Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35132376›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2022

Association between Circulating Antioxidants and Longevity: Insight from Mendelian Randomization Study.

Zhimin Yu, Fangfang Zhang, Chengkai Xu, Yanggan Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhimin YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9510-204X
Fangfang ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000 Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8828-7736
Chengkai XuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0771-2476
Yanggan WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-677X
Hubei University of Medicine · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntioxidants attracted long-standing attention as promising preventive agents worldwide. Previous observational studies have reported that circulating antioxidants are associated with reduced mortality; however, randomized clinical trials indicate neutral or harmful impacts. The association of long-term circulating antioxidant exposure with longevity is still unclear.

objectivesWe aim to determine whether long-term circulating antioxidant exposure is causally associated with longevity in the general population using the two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) design.

methodsGenetic instruments for circulating antioxidants (ascorbate, lycopene, selenium, beta-carotene, and retinol) and antioxidant metabolites (ascorbate, alpha-tocopherol, gamma-tocopherol, and retinol) were identified from the largest up-to-date genome-wide association studies (GWASs). Summary statistics of these instruments with individual survival to the 90

resultsWe found that genetically determined higher concentration of circulating retinol (vitamin A) metabolite was casually associated with a higher odds of longevity (OR, 1.07; 95% CI, 1.02-1.13;

conclusionsLong-term higher exposure to retinol metabolite is causally associated with longevity in the general population. Future MR analyses could assess the current findings further by utilizing additional genetic variants and greater samples from large-scale GWASs.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLongevityMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideVitamin AAntioxidantsVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID35132376
PMCPMC8817834
OpenAlexW4210694322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.