Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35132244›Full record

ArticleNature methods2022

CR-I-TASSER: assemble protein structures from cryo-EM density maps using deep convolutional neural networks.

Xi Zhang, Biao Zhang, Lydia Freddolino, Yang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. MultilevelCurrent research in structural biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Accurate Macromolecular Complex Modeling for Cryo-EM with CryoZeta.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. When cryo-EM modeling meets structure prediction.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  6. EMProt improves structure determination from cryo-EM maps.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  7. CryoAtom improves model building for cryo-EM.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The physics-AI dialogue in drug design.RSC medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. AI-based methods for biomolecular structure modeling for Cryo-EM.Current opinion in structural biology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Secondary Structure Detection and Structure Modeling for Cryo-EM.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xi ZhangDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Biao ZhangDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Lydia FreddolinoDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. lydsf@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5821-4226
Yang ZhangDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. zhng@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2739-1916

Funding

Structure-based functional annotation of microbial genomesR01AI134678 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Lydia Petra Freddolino, SCOTT J. HULTGREN · 2018 to 2026
$6.5M
I-TASSER based atomic-level protein structure predictionR01GM083107 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZHANG, YANG · 2008 to 2019
$3.5M
Advanced approaches to protein structure predictionR35GM136422 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZHANG, YANG · 2020 to 2021
$946k
High-Performance Computing Cluster for Biomedical ResearchS10OD026825 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ATHEY, BRIAN DAVID · 2020 to 2020
$600k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134678NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083107NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136422NIH HHS S10 OD026825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a leading approach for protein structure determination, but it remains challenging to accurately model atomic structures with cryo-EM density maps. We propose a hybrid method, CR-I-TASSER (cryo-EM iterative threading assembly refinement), which integrates deep neural-network learning with I-TASSER assembly simulations for automated cryo-EM structure determination. The method is benchmarked on 778 proteins with simulated and experimental density maps, where CR-I-TASSER constructs models with a correct fold (template modeling (TM) score >0.5) for 643 targets that is 64% higher than the best of some other de novo and refinement-based approaches on high-resolution data samples. Detailed data analyses showed that the main advantage of CR-I-TASSER lies in the deep learning-based Cα position prediction, which significantly improves the threading template quality and therefore boosts the accuracy of final models through optimized fragment assembly simulations. These results demonstrate a new avenue to determine cryo-EM protein structures with high accuracy and robustness covering various target types and density map resolutions.

Indexed as

SoftwareComputational BiologyCryoelectron MicroscopyModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesNeural Networks, ComputerProtein ConformationProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesProteins

Identifiers

PMID35132244
PMCPMC8852347

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.