Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35131975›Full record

ArticleCancer nursing

Can Steps per Day Reflect Symptoms in Children and Adolescents Undergoing Cancer Treatment?

Janice S Withycombe, Molly McFatrich, Pamela S Hinds, Antonia Bennett, Li Lin, Scott H Maurer, Nicole R Lucas, Courtney M Mann, Sharon M Castellino, Justin N Baker and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Janice S WithycombeAuthor Affiliations: Clemson University School of Nursing, South Carolina (Dr Withycombe); Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina (Mss McFatrich, Lin, Lucas, and Mann and Dr Reeve); Children's National Health System (Dr Hinds) and George Washington University (Dr Hinds), DC; University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (Dr Bennett); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Dr Maurer); Emory University School of Medicine (Dr Castellino) and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Castellino); and St Jude Children's Research Institute, Memphis, Tennessee (Dr Baker).
Molly McFatrich
Pamela S Hinds
Antonia Bennett
Li Lin
Scott H Maurer
Nicole R Lucas
Courtney M Mann
Sharon M Castellino
Justin N Baker
Bryce B Reeve
Castellini (Italy) · IT

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David Darr · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Creating and Validating Child Adverse Event Reporting in Oncology TrialsR01CA175759 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REEVE, BRYCE B · 2013 to 2018
$3.4M
Enhancing Meaningfulness and Usefulness of Pediatric and Caregiver PROMIS Measures Across Illness GroupsU19AR069522 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REEVE, BRYCE B, SCHANBERG, LAURA E · 2015 to 2015
$2.9M
Transdisciplinary Research in Energetics and Cancer (TREC) Training GrantR25CA203650 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI IRWIN, MELINDA L · 2016 to 2025
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175759NCI NIH HHS R25 CA203650NIAMS NIH HHS U19 AR069522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple symptoms occur in children receiving cancer therapy. Decreased steps per day may be associated with burdensome symptoms.

objectiveTo evaluate associations between self-reported symptoms (pain interference, anxiety, depressive symptoms, psychological stress, and fatigue) and function (physical function-mobility and physical activity) and cumulative symptom count with steps per day.

methodsFive sites enrolled English-speaking children, 8 to 17 years, receiving treatment for a first cancer diagnosis. Patient-reported outcome (PRO) surveys were administered before (T1) and after (T2) a course of chemotherapy. Garmin VivoFit 3 (Garmin International, Olathe, KS) accelerometers were worn 7 days prior to each data point. Univariate changes in scores over time were evaluated with dependent-sample t tests. Pearson correlations examined associations between PRO domains and step count. Multivariable mixed-effect models examined associations between steps and PROs.

resultsParticipants' (n = 65) steps per day decreased during treatment (4099 [T1] and 3135 [T2]; P < .01), with larger reductions observed during hospitalization and in younger children compared with adolescents. Steps significantly correlated with PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System) Pediatric physical activity and physical function-mobility. Decreased steps per day were associated with increased fatigue and cumulative symptom count.

conclusionsIn children and adolescents with cancer, steps per day can serve as an indicator of fatigue, cumulative symptom count, physical activity, and physical functioning-mobility. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Child self-reports of physical activity and physical function are valid during cancer therapy and should be captured. In the absence of self-report, decreasing step count may prompt additional assessments related to fatigue or cumulative symptom count and trigger early interventions to support physical activity and physical function-mobility.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsQuality of LifeAdolescentChildFatigueHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresSelf ReportSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35131975
PMCPMC9352813
OpenAlexW4210894570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.