Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35131627›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2022

Invasive lobular carcinoma enclosed by a benign phyllodes tumor: A case report.

Yu-Hsuan Chen, Yu-Ling Tu, Han-Ku Chen, Shen-Liang Shih

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Hsuan ChenDepartment of General Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, No.100, Tzyou 1st Rd., Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung City 80756, Taiwan.
Yu-Ling TuDepartment of General Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, No.100, Tzyou 1st Rd., Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung City 80756, Taiwan.
Han-Ku ChenDepartment of Pathology, Yuan's General Hospital, No.162 Cheng Kung 1st Road, Kaohsiung City 80249, Taiwan.
Shen-Liang ShihDivision of Oncology and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, No.100, Tzyou 1st Rd., Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung City 80756, Taiwan. Electronic address: slshih1@gmail.com.
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWYuan's General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and importancePhyllodes tumors (PT) account for approximately 1% of all breast tumors. The coexistence of phyllodes tumor and invasive lobular carcinoma in the ipsilateral breast is extremely rare with fewer than six cases reported worldwide in the last 20 years. We hereby present the first in Taiwan. CASE PRESENTATION: A 43-year-old female was presented with a protruding tumor with bleeding tendency over left breast in 2016. Breast sonography revealed highly suspected malignancy (ACR BI-RADS category 5). Computed tomography scan disclosed a protruding mass occupying the left breast. Core needle biopsy showed a fibroepithelial lesion favoring fibroadenoma. Considering clinicopathological discrepancy, a nipple-sparing mastectomy was conducted. Pathology report revealed a benign PT with an incidental finding of invasive lobular carcinoma (pT1cN0) within the tumor. Due to tumor recurrence, the patient received re-operation of total mastectomy in 2017, and is under regular adjuvant hormonal therapy without cancer recurrence to date. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Physicians could easily overlook carcinomas enclosed by PTs due to its occult property. However, when carcinomatous changes arise from within or along with the PT, the proposed therapeutical course may be altered. Moreover, invasive carcinoma components in PTs possess potential for lymph node metastasis. Multidisciplinary cooperation is key in detecting and managing PT with synchronous carcinomatosis.

conclusionThorough examination of the excised tumor specimen and ensuring an adequate surgical margin is necessary. Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) should be considered whenever suspicious clinical features occur in PT patients. This may aid in the detection of microscopic invasive carcinomatous change.

Indexed as

Breast cancerCase reportInvasive lobular carcinomaPhyllodes tumorSynchronous cancer

Identifiers

PMID35131627
PMCPMC8829060
OpenAlexW4210755175

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.