Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35131169›Full record

ArticlePancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]2022

Virus related acute pancreatitis and virus superinfection in the 'Dual disease' model of acute pancreatitis and SARS-Co-V2 infection: A multicentre prospective study.

Jayanta Samanta, Soumya Jagannath Mahapatra, Naveen Kumar, Anshuman Elhence, Jahnvi Dhar, Anany Gupta, Anugrah Dhooria, Ashish Bhalla, Manya Prasad, Aritra Das and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.], 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Pancreas in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Impact of abdominal imaging on the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis in patients with painless lipase elevation.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jayanta SamantaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Soumya Jagannath MahapatraDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Naveen KumarDepartment of Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anshuman ElhenceDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Jahnvi DharDepartment of Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anany GuptaDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Anugrah DhooriaDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashish BhallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Manya PrasadDepartment of Clinical Research, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Aritra DasConsultant Epidemiologist, Bihar Technical Support Program, CARE India, Bihar, India.
Raju SharmaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rakesh KochharDepartment of Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. Electronic address: dr_kochhar@hotmail.com.
Pramod K GargDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: pkgarg@aiims.ac.in.
GAIN Study group
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INCare India · INInstitute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSARS-CoV-2 can cause acute pancreatitis (AP) and SARS-CoV-2 superinfection can occur in patients with AP during prolonged hospitalisation. Our objective was to characterize SARS-CoV-2 related AP and study the impact of SARS-CoV-2 superinfection on outcomes in AP.

methodsIn this multicentre prospective study, all patients with AP and SARS-CoV-2 infection between August 2020 and February 2021 were divided into two groups: SARS-CoV-2-related AP and superadded SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with AP. The two groups were compared with each other and the whole cohort was compared with a non-COVID AP cohort.

resultsA total of 85 patients with SARS-CoV-2 and AP (SARS-CoV-2-related AP; n = 18 and AP with SARS-CoV-2 superadded infection; n = 67) were included during the study period. They had a higher mortality [28 (32.9%) vs. 44 (19.1%), aOR 2.8 (95% CI, 1.5-5.3)] than 230 propensity matched non-COVID AP patients. Mortality in SARS-CoV-2 and AP patients was due to critical COVID. SARS-CoV-2-related- AP (n = 18) had a higher but statistically insignificant mortality than SARS-CoV-2 superinfection in AP [8/18 (44.4%) vs 20/67 (29.8%), p = 0.24]. On multivariable analysis, infection with SARS-CoV-2 (aHR 2.3; 95% CI, 1.43.7) was a predictor of in-hospital mortality in addition to organ failure (OF) in patients with AP.

conclusionPatients with AP and SARS-CoV-2 infection had a higher mortality than matched non-COVID AP patients which was largely attributable to the severity of COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 related AP had higher OF and in-hospital mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pancreatitis, ChronicSuperinfectionAcute DiseaseHumansProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Acute pancreatitisCoronavirusCOVID-19Organ failureSARS-CoV-2Virus induced pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID35131169
PMCPMC8786679
OpenAlexW4210552469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.