Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35130868›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Person-centered dementia care during COVID-19: a qualitative case study of impact on and collaborations between caregivers.

Kana Kazawa, Ayuto Kodama, Kaoru Sugawara, Mikio Hayashi, Hidetaka Ota, Daisuke Son, Shinya Ishii

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Development, reliability, and validity of a self-assessment scale for dementia care management.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Factors Associated with Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia during COVID-19.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kana KazawaDepartment of Medicine for Integrated Approach to Social Inclusion, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan. kkazawa@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Ayuto KodamaAdvanced Research Center for Geriatric and Gerontology, Akita University, 1-1 Tegatagakuen-machi, Akita, 010-8502, Japan.
Kaoru SugawaraAdvanced Research Center for Geriatric and Gerontology, Akita University, 1-1 Tegatagakuen-machi, Akita, 010-8502, Japan.
Mikio HayashiCenter for Medical Education, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Hidetaka OtaAdvanced Research Center for Geriatric and Gerontology, Akita University, 1-1 Tegatagakuen-machi, Akita, 010-8502, Japan.
Daisuke SonDepartment of Community-based Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 86 Nishi machi, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8503, Japan.
Shinya IshiiDepartment of Medicine for Integrated Approach to Social Inclusion, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the actual impact of COVID-19 on caregivers of older people with dementia and resultant collaborations among them to provide continued person-centered care while undertaking infection control measures. In this study, we explored the impact of providing dementia care during COVID-19 on caregivers involved in dementia care.

methodsThis is an exploratory qualitative case study. The participants were family members living with older people with dementia, care managers, and the medical and long-term care facility staff. Data were collected from 46 caregivers via face-to-face and semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsThe interviews identified 22 themes related to the impact of COVID-19 on different positions of the caregivers involved in dementia care and their collaboration, and we categorized them into six categories. The core themes were "re-acknowledgement of care priorities" and "rebuilding of relationships." When caregivers' perceptions were aligned in the decision-making processes regarding care priorities, "reaffirmation of trust" and "strengthening of intimate relationships" emerged as positive changes in their relationships. Furthermore, the differences in the ability of each caregiver to access and select correct and appropriate information about COVID-19, and the extent of infection spread in the region were related to "anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic" and caused a "gap in perception" regarding infection control.

conclusionsThe present study clarified that the process of aligning the perceptions of caregivers to the objectives and priorities of care for older people with dementia during COVID-19 pandemic strengthened the relationships among caregivers. The findings of this study are useful for caregivers involved in person-centered dementia care.

Indexed as

COVID-19DementiaAgedCaregiversHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2CaregiversCOVID-19Infection controlOlder people with dementiaPerson-centered care

Identifiers

PMID35130868
PMCPMC8821828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.