Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35130853›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Secular trends in incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in India and its states, 1990-2019: data from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study.

Mayank Singh, Ravi Prakash Jha, Neha Shri, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Priyanka Patel, Deepak Dhamnetiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Cost-utility analysis of free HPV immunization for girls in Rajasthan, India.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mayank SinghDepartment of Fertility Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai, 400088, India.
Ravi Prakash JhaDepartment of Community Medicine, Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College & Hospital, Delhi, 110085, India.
Neha ShriInternational Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai, 400088, India.
Krittika BhattacharyyaDepartment of Statistics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700019, India.
Priyanka PatelDepartment of Development Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai, 400088, India.
Deepak DhamnetiyaDepartment of Community Medicine, Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College & Hospital, Delhi, 110085, India. drdeepakdhamnetiya@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-3315

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer that occurs to women worldwide. This study aims to assess trends in incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in India and its states over past three decades for tracking the progress of strategies for the prevention and control of cervical cancer.

methodsData on cervical cancer incidence and mortality from 1990 to 2019 for India and its states were extracted from Global Burden of Disease study and were utilized for the analysis. Spatial and rank map has been used to see the changes in incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in different Indian states. Further, joinpoint regression analysis is applied to determine the magnitude of the time trends in the age standardized incidence and mortality rates of cervical cancer. We obtained the average annual percent change (AAPC) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) for each state.

resultsOverall, from 1990 to 2019 Jharkhand (Incidence: -50.22%; Mortality: -56.16%) recorded the highest percentage decrement in cervical cancer incidence and mortality followed by the Himachal Pradesh (Incidence: -48.34%; Mortality: -53.37%). Tamilnadu (1

conclusionThough the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer declined over past three decades but it is still a major public health problem in India. Information, education and communication activities for girls, boys, parents and community for the prevention and control of cervical cancer should be provided throughout the country.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHumansIncidenceIndiaMiddle AgedMortalityRegression AnalysisUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervical cancerGBDIncidenceIndiaJoinpoint regression analysisMortalityTrend

Identifiers

PMID35130853
PMCPMC8819855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.