Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35130290›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Pleuropulmonary pathologies in the early phase of acute pancreatitis correlate with disease severity.

Ina Luiken, Stephan Eisenmann, Jakob Garbe, Hanna Sternby, Robert C Verdonk, Alexandra Dimova, Povilas Ignatavicius, Lucas Ilzarbe, Peeter Koiva, Anne K Penttilä and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ina LuikenDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Stephan EisenmannDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0387-0760
Jakob GarbeDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8043-763X
Hanna SternbyDepartment of Surgery, Institution of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Robert C VerdonkDepartment of Gastroenterology, St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Alexandra DimovaDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital for Emergency Medicine "Pirogov", Sofia, Bulgaria.
Povilas IgnataviciusDepartment of Surgery, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Lucas IlzarbeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Peeter KoivaDepartment of Gastroenterology, East Tallinn Central Hospital, Tallinn, Estonia.
Anne K PenttiläDepartment of Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Sara RegnérDepartment of Surgery, Institution of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7505-5880
Johannes DoberDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Walter A WohlgemuthDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Richard BrillDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Patrick MichlDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Jonas RosendahlDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4513-0506
Marko DammDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Halle, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7838-5762

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory failure worsens the outcome of acute pancreatitis (AP) and underlying factors might be early detectable.

aimsTo evaluate the prevalence and prognostic relevance of early pleuropulmonary pathologies and pre-existing chronic lung diseases (CLD) in AP patients.

methodsMulticentre retrospective cohort study. Caudal sections of the thorax derived from abdominal contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) performed in the early phase of AP were assessed. Independent predictors of severe AP were identified by binary logistic regression analysis. A one-year survival analysis using Kaplan-Meier curves and log rank test was performed.

results358 patients were analysed, finding pleuropulmonary pathologies in 81%. CECTs were performed with a median of 2 days (IQR 1-3) after admission. Multivariable analysis identified moderate to severe or bilateral pleural effusions (PEs) (OR = 4.16, 95%CI 2.05-8.45, p<0.001) and pre-existing CLD (OR = 2.93, 95%CI 1.17-7.32, p = 0.022) as independent predictors of severe AP. Log rank test showed a significantly worse one-year survival in patients with bilateral compared to unilateral PEs in a subgroup.

conclusionsIncreasing awareness of the prognostic impact of large and bilateral PEs and pre-existing CLD could facilitate the identification of patients at high risk for severe AP in the early phase and thus improve their prognosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCohort StudiesComorbidityDisease ProgressionEuropeFemaleHumansLung DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPancreatitisPatient AcuityPleural DiseasesPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35130290
PMCPMC8820650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.