Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35130277›Full record

Observational studyPLoS neglected tropical diseases2022

Major acute cardiovascular events after dengue infection-A population-based observational study.

Kai-Che Wei, Cheng-Len Sy, Wen-Hwa Wang, Chia-Ling Wu, Shang-Hung Chang, Yu-Tung Huang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Dengue and severe dengue.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Frailty in Older Adults with Dengue Fever.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction Among Patients With Laboratory-Confirmed Invasive Pneumococcal Disease: A Self-Controlled Case Series Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Sepsis - it is all about the platelets.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kai-Che WeiDepartment of Dermatology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Len SyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8694-8588
Wen-Hwa WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Ling WuDepartment of Medical Research and Development, Center for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Main Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shang-Hung ChangDepartment of Medical Research and Development, Center for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Main Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Tung HuangDepartment of Medical Research and Development, Center for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Main Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3224-7238

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue virus (DENV) infection may be associated with increased risks of major adverse cardiovascular effect (MACE), but a large-scale study evaluating the association between DENV infection and MACEs is still lacking. METHODS AND

findingsAll laboratory confirmed dengue cases in Taiwan during 2009 and 2015 were included by CDC notifiable database. The self-controlled case-series design was used to evaluate the association between DENV infection and MACE (including acute myocardial infarction [AMI], heart failure and stroke). The "risk interval" was defined as the first 7 days after the diagnosis of DENV infection and the "control interval" as 1 year before and 1 year after the risk interval. The incidence rate ratio (IRR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for MACE were estimated by conditional Poisson regression. Finally, the primary outcome of the incidence of MACEs within one year of dengue was observed in 1,247 patients. The IRR of MACEs was 17.9 (95% CI 15.80-20.37) during the first week after the onset of DENV infection observed from 1,244 eligible patients. IRR were significantly higher for hemorrhagic stroke (10.9, 95% CI 6.80-17.49), ischemic stroke (15.56, 95% CI 12.44-19.47), AMI (13.53, 95% CI 10.13-18.06), and heart failure (27.24, 95% CI 22.67-32.73). No increased IRR was observed after day 14.

conclusionsThe risks for MACEs are significantly higher in the immediate time period after dengue infection. Since dengue infection is potentially preventable by early recognition and vaccination, the dengue-associated MACE should be taken into consideration when making public health management policies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDengueDengue VirusFemaleHeart FailureHumansIncidenceInfantMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRisk FactorsStroke

Identifiers

PMID35130277
PMCPMC8853534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.