Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35130066›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2022

Out Of Reach: Inequities In The Use Of High-Quality Home Health Agencies.

Shekinah A Fashaw-Walters, Momotazur Rahman, Gilbert Gee, Vincent Mor, Michael White, Kali S Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Impact of Hurricane Harvey on Home Health Care Delivery for Medicare Beneficiaries.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Racial and Ethnic Differences in Post-acute Home Health Services Among Older Adults With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Does the Veterans Health Administration Purchase High-Quality Home Health Care?Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2025
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Trends in the Use of Medicare Home Health Care among Congregate Living Residents.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Discharge disposition for home health care patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia: The role of living arrangements and rural living.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shekinah A Fashaw-WaltersShekinah A. Fashaw-Walters (safw@umn.edu), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Momotazur RahmanMomotazur Rahman, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Gilbert GeeGilbert Gee, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Vincent MorVincent Mor, Brown University and Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island.
Michael WhiteMichael White, Brown University.
Kali S ThomasKali S. Thomas, Brown University and Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center.

Funding

Science/Technical CoreP2CHD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENCHAO QIAN · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Disparities in Access to High-Quality Home Health and the Impact of Public ReportingR36AG068199 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FASHAW-WALTERS, SHEKINAH ANTOINETTE · 2020 to 2020
$53k
NIA NIH HHS R36 AG068199NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041020NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients receiving home health services from high-quality home health agencies often experience fewer adverse outcomes (for example, hospitalizations) than patients receiving services from low-quality agencies. Using administrative data from 2016 and regression analysis, we examined individual- and neighborhood-level racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic factors associated with the use of high-quality home health agencies. We found that Black and Hispanic home health patients had a 2.2-percentage-point and a 2.5-percentage-point lower adjusted probability of high-quality agency use, respectively, compared with their White counterparts within the same neighborhoods. Low-income patients had a 1.2-percentage-point lower adjusted probability of high-quality agency use compared with their higher-income counterparts, whereas home health patients residing in neighborhoods with higher proportions of marginalized residents had a lower adjusted probability of high-quality agency use. Some 40-77 percent of the disparities in high-quality agency use were attributable to neighborhood-level factors. Ameliorating these inequities will require policies that dismantle structural and institutional barriers related to residential segregation.

Indexed as

Home Care AgenciesSocial SegregationBlack PeopleHispanic or LatinoHumansResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID35130066
PMCPMC8883595

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.