Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35129450›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2022

Status of Compassionate, Respectful, and Caring Health Service Delivery: Scoping Review.

Adane Nigusie, Berhanu F Endehabtu, Dessie Abebaw Angaw, Alemayehu Teklu, Zeleke Abebaw Mekonnen, Marta Feletto, Abraham Assan, Assegid Samuel, Kabir Sheikh, Binyam Tilahun

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adane Nigusie *Department of Health Education and Behavioural Sciences, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0321-8542
Berhanu F EndehabtuDepartment of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7117-6407
Dessie Abebaw AngawDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9827-2255
Alemayehu TekluDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4235-0255
Zeleke Abebaw MekonnenDepartment of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2923-468X
Marta FelettoAlliance for Health Policy and Systems Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0653-3567
Abraham AssanAlliance for Health Policy and Systems Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-396X
Assegid SamuelHuman Resources Administration Directorate, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-8418
Kabir SheikhAlliance for Health Policy and Systems Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-2075
Binyam Tilahun *Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1813-167X

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA compassionate, respectful, and caring (CRC) health professional is very important for human-centered care, serving clients ethically and with respect, adhering to the professional oath, and serving as a model for young professionals. As countries try to achieve universal health coverage (UHC), quality delivery of health services is crucial. CRC health care is an initiative around the need to provide quality care services to clients and patients. However, there is an evidence gap on the status of CRC health care service delivery.

objectiveThis scoping review aimed to map global evidence on the status of CRC health service delivery practice.

methodsAn exhaustive literature review and Delphi technique were used to answer the 2 research questions: "What is the current status of CRC health care practices among health workers?" and "Is it possible for health professionals, health managers, administrators, and policy makers to incorporate it into their activity while designing strategies that could improve the humanistic and holistic approach to health care provision?" The studies were searched from the year 2014 to September 2020 using electronic databases such as MEDLINE (PubMed), Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Hinari, and the World Health Organization (WHO) library. Additionally, grey literature such as Google, Google Scholar, and WorldWideScience were scrutinized. Studies that applied any study design and data collection and analysis methods related to CRC care were included. Two authors extracted the data and compared the results. Discrepancies were resolved by discussion, or the third reviewer made the decision. Findings from the existing literature were presented using thematic analysis.

resultsA total of 1193 potentially relevant studies were generated from the initial search, and 20 studies were included in the final review. From this review, we identified 5 thematic areas: the status of CRC implementation, facilitators for CRC health care service delivery, barriers to CRC health care delivery, disrespectful and abusive care encountered by patients, and perspectives on CRC. The findings of this review indicated that improving the mechanisms for monitoring health facilities, improving accountability, and becoming aware of the consequences of maltreatment within facilities are critical steps to improving health care delivery practices.

conclusionsThis scoping review identified that there is limited CRC service provision. Lack of training, patient flow volume, and bed shortages were found to be the main contributors of CRC health care delivery. Therefore, the health care system should consider the components of CRC in health care delivery during in-service training, pre-service training, monitoring and evaluation, community engagement, workload division, and performance appraisal.

Indexed as

caringcompassionateCRChealth care deliveryrespectful

Identifiers

PMID35129450
PMCPMC8863364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.