Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35128746›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2022

Stigma towards dependent drinking and its role on caregiving burden: A qualitative study from Goa, India.

Sonali Kumar, Jaclyn Schess, Richard Velleman, Abhijit Nadkarni

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. There is 'no cure for caregiving': the experience of women caring for husbands living with Parkinson's disease.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Alcohol use disorder research in India: An update.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sonali KumarAddictions Research Group, Sangath Community NGO, Porvorim, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8926-8374
Jaclyn SchessAddictions Research Group, Sangath Community NGO, Porvorim, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9609-6822
Richard VellemanAddictions Research Group, Sangath Community NGO, Porvorim, India.
Abhijit NadkarniAddictions Research Group, Sangath Community NGO, Porvorim, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5832-5236
Sangath · INLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStigma towards alcohol use disorders is prevalent in India and can lead to social exclusion and hamper treatment access and outcomes. Family members of individuals with dependent drinking are often their primary caregivers and play a key role in decisions around help-seeking, treatment and recovery. The nature and role of stigma in caregiving, and the consequent burden on family caregivers of those with dependent drinking, has not been qualitatively studied in India.

methodsWe conducted in-depth interviews with: (i) men with probable alcohol dependence (n = 11); (ii) family caregivers (n = 12); and (iii) doctors with experience of treating alcohol dependence (n = 13) in community settings in Goa. Data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis.

resultsTwo primary themes were identified from the data: (i) stigma in the form of ignorance, prejudice and discrimination; and (ii) the impact of this stigma on caregiving decisions and the mental health of caregivers. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsWe found that stigma functioned as a barrier to a proper course of treatment and care, as well as a detrimental factor for caregiver's mental health and caregiving decision-making. Stigma towards dependent drinking in the forms of ignorance, prejudice and discrimination is prevalent within homes, workplaces and health systems and might exacerbate the caregiving burden among female family caregivers. Policies, educational programs and campaigns aimed at preventing stigma in these forms would likely enable access to more inclusive and appropriate health services, benefit the health of family caregivers and improve the treatment outcomes of drinkers.

Indexed as

AlcoholismCaregiversFamilyFemaleHumansIndiaMaleQualitative ResearchSocial Stigmaalcohol use disordercaregiver burdendiscriminationIndiastigma

Identifiers

PMID35128746
PMCPMC9304139
OpenAlexW4210572541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.