Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35128743›Full record

ArticleJournal of intellectual disability research : JIDR2022

Feasibility and reliability of the Functional Movement Screen battery in adults with intellectual disability.

M A Sanchez-Lastra, J Marín Moldes, J C Diz, R I Martínez-Lemos, C Ayán

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Article in Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M A Sanchez-LastraDepartamento de Didácticas Especiais, Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, 36310, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7457-3475
J Marín MoldesDepartamento de Didácticas Especiais, Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, 36310, Spain.
J C DizWell-Move Research Group, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, Vigo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6860-575X
R I Martínez-LemosDepartamento de Didácticas Especiais, Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, 36310, Spain.
C AyánDepartamento de Didácticas Especiais, Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, 36310, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5403-4220

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe feasibility and reliability of the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) battery for predicting injury risk have been widely studied in athletic, military, public service and healthy populations. However, scant research has been carried out in people with disabilities. This study aimed at identifying the feasibility and reliability of the FMS battery when administered to adults with intellectual disability (ID).

methodsAdults from a residential and day care centre over 18 years of age, diagnosed with ID and able to follow simple instructions, were included in the study. All participants with behavioural or health problems that prevented the completion of the FMS battery were excluded. All exercises were video recorded to assure proper scoring. Three assessors (one trained and two novices) scored each of the FMS subtests performed separately from the videos. Feasibility was based on completion rates. Reliability of the composite test scores was analysed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs).

resultsA total of 30 people with ID (mean age: 35.5 ± 7.12 years; 33.3% women) completed all assessments. The battery showed to be feasible, although difficulties when performing two of the subtests were observed among those with moderate and severe ID. Mean total scores from the three assessors ranged from 7.83 to 8.90. An inverse trend was observed indicating that the higher the ID level, the lower the total FMS score. Test-retest reliability was good for the trained assessor (ICC = 0.89) and mostly moderate for both novice assessors (ICC range: 0.60 to 0.76). Moderate to good inter-rater reliability was observed (ICC range: 0.65 to 0.80).

conclusionThe FMS battery is a reliable tool that can be performed by people with ID, albeit with certain difficulties, especially in those with moderate to severe impairment. The battery does not seem to be useful for identifying people with ID at risk of suffering a sport injury. Adequately powered, well-designed studies are required to determine if the FMS battery is appropriate for identifying changes in functional performance in this population.

Indexed as

Intellectual DisabilityAdolescentAdultExercise TestFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMovementReproducibility of Resultsadultsassessment methodsexerciseinjury risksafety

Identifiers

PMID35128743
PMCPMC9305187

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.