Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35128586›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2022

How back pain intensity relates to clinical and psychosocial factors in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.

Antonia Matamalas, Clara Figueras, Javier Pizones, Lucia Moreno-Manzanaro, Jesús Betegón, Marta Esteban, Ferran Pellisé, Judith Sanchez-Raya, Jose Miguel Sanchez-Marquez, Juan Bagó

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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Is scoliosis a source of pain?Journal of children's orthopaedics · 2023
    Review
  9. Impact of mental health components on the development of back pain in young adults with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Antonia MatamalasOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Hospital Vall D'Hebrón, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron 119- 129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Clara FiguerasFundacio Institut de Recerca Vall Hebron, Vall D'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. clarafiguerassanroman@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0543-7191
Javier PizonesOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de la Castellana 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7394-9637
Lucia Moreno-ManzanaroOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de la Castellana 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.
Jesús BetegónOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León (CAULE), Calle Altos de nava, s/n, 24001, León, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-9432
Marta EstebanOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León (CAULE), Calle Altos de nava, s/n, 24001, León, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4013-0737
Ferran PelliséOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Hospital Vall D'Hebrón, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron 119- 129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0644-7757
Judith Sanchez-RayaPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9356-7211
Jose Miguel Sanchez-MarquezOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de la Castellana 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0306-4726
Juan BagóOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Spine Unit, Hospital Vall D'Hebrón, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron 119- 129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA pain intensity of 3 can reliably distinguish idiopathic scoliosis (IS) patients with acceptable pain or not. This research aims to analyze psychosocial, family and quality of life differences in patients according to their pain status. MATERIAL AND

methodsPatients with IS, without previous surgery, Cobb ≥ 30° and age (12-40) were included in the study. They completed the questionnaires Numerical Rate Scale (NRS), Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK)-11, SRS22r, Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale (HADS), COMI item 7 (work/school absenteeism) and family APGAR. Comorbidities and family health history were collected. Analysis of covariance was performed to compare means between the PAIN (NRS > 3), (NRS <  = 3) groups controlling for the effect of age and the magnitude of the curve.

resultsIn total, 272 patients were included. 37.1% belonged to the PAIN group (PG). The PG showed a significantly higher Cobb grade and age than the NO-PAIN group. After controlling for these variables, the PG had worse pain, mental health and SRS22-subtotal values. However, they did not differ in function or self-image. PG showed higher levels of kinesiophobia, anxiety, depression, absenteeism from work/school and impact on social/family environment. PG patients reported a higher prevalence of comorbidities and family history of nonspecific spinal pain.

conclusionsPatients with IS and unacceptable pain constitute a group with a different incidence of psychological, social, family and comorbidities factors than those with acceptable pain. In contrast, the severity of IS was not substantially different between the groups. This profile is similar to that observed in patients with nonspecific spinal pain.

Indexed as

ScoliosisHumansPainPain MeasurementQuality of LifeSpineSurveys and QuestionnairesIdiopathic scoliosisPainPsychosocial factorsQuality of life

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.