Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35128409›Full record

ArticleRSC chemical biology2022

Inhibition of SC4MOL and HSD17B7 shifts cellular sterol composition and promotes oligodendrocyte formation.

Matthew J Pleshinger, Ryan M Friedrich, Zita Hubler, Adrianna M Rivera-León, Farrah Gao, David Yan, Joel L Sax, Ramya Srinivasan, Ilya Bederman, H Elizabeth Shick and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC chemical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Knockouts ofiScience · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J PleshingerDepartment of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA.
Ryan M FriedrichDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6917-9924
Zita HublerDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0991-6229
Adrianna M Rivera-LeónDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4840-3541
Farrah GaoDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.
David YanDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.
Joel L SaxDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.
Ramya SrinivasanDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.
Ilya BedermanDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.
H Elizabeth ShickDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.
Paul J TesarDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.
Drew J AdamsDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA drew.adams@case.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3038-336X
University School · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Amar Desai · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Postbaccalaureate Research Education ProgramR25GM075207 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, DANA C · 2006 to 2024
$5.6M
Modulating Glial Fate and Function in Development and DiseaseR35NS116842 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Paul Joseph Tesar · 2020 to 2026
$5.3M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR THERAPEUTICST32GM008803 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MIEYAL, JOHN J, NIEMAN, MARVIN THOMAS · 2001 to 2023
$4.2M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002549 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HARDING, CLIFFORD V · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandTL1TR000441 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
New sterol-binding targets and optimized EBP inhibitors for promoting remyelinationR01NS115867 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ADAMS, DREW JAMES · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Novel targets in the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway for enhanced oligodendrocyte formationF30MH116581 · NIMH · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUBLER, ZITA MARIA LUPE · 2018 to 2021
$195k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000441NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002549NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM075207NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008803NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH116581NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115867NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS116842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway has been extensively studied, recent work has forged new links between inhibition of specific sterol pathway enzymes, accumulation of their unique sterol substrates, and biological areas as diverse as cancer, immunology, and neurodegenerative disease. We recently reported that dozens of small molecules enhance formation of oligodendrocytes, a glial cell type lost in multiple sclerosis, by inhibiting CYP51, Sterol 14-reductase, or EBP and inducing cellular accumulation of their 8,9-unsaturated sterol substrates. Several adjacent pathway enzymes also have 8,9-unsaturated sterol substrates but have not yet been evaluated as potential targets for oligodendrocyte formation or in many other biological contexts, in part due to a lack of available small-molecule probes. Here, we show that genetic suppression of SC4MOL or HSD17B7 increases the formation of oligodendrocytes. Additionally, we have identified and optimized multiple potent new series of SC4MOL and HSD17B7 inhibitors and shown that these small molecules enhance oligodendrocyte formation. SC4MOL inhibitor CW4142 induced accumulation of SC4MOL's sterol substrates in mouse brain and represents an

Identifiers

PMID35128409
PMCPMC8729178
OpenAlexW3210954332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.