Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35128397›Full record

ArticleBMJ surgery, interventions, & health technologies2022

Comparison of radiation exposure and clinical outcomes between transradial and transfemoral diagnostic cerebral approaches: a retrospective study.

Curtis Amankwah, Lauren Lombardo, John Rutledge, Ahsan Sattar, Bree Chancellor, Dorothea Altschul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ surgery, interventions, & health technologies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Curtis AmankwahDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery Division, Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9122-5253
Lauren LombardoDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery Division, Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9657-9269
John RutledgeDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery Division, Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, New Jersey, USA.
Ahsan SattarDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery Division, Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, New Jersey, USA.
Bree ChancellorDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery Division, Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, New Jersey, USA.
Dorothea AltschulDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery Division, Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify and compare patient and procedural variables that are associated with a high radiation dose exposure and worse clinical outcomes between transradial arterial (TRA) and transfemoral arterial (TFA) approaches.

designThis was a retrospective analysis.

settingA community hospital during the initial phase of adopting a TRA-first approach.

participantsA resultant 215 subjects who only underwent diagnostic cerebral angiograms (DCA) after excluding all therapeutic procedures and patients under 18 years.

interventionsOnly DCA from 1 May 2018 to 31 January 2021.

main outcome measuresWe compared radiation exposure parameters (total fluoroscopy time (FT), total radiation dose (TD) and dose area product (DAP), number of vessels injected and Patient-Reported Global Health Physical and Mental Outcome Scores (PROGHS) at 30 days postprocedure between groups.

resultsFT was significantly greater in TRA compared with TFA (p<0.001). In addition, TRA had a significantly higher TD (p=0.002) and DAP (p=0.005) when compared with TFA. Analysis of only 6-vessel DCAs also showed that TRA had a significantly higher FT, DAP and TD in comparison to TFA. Despite observing a longer FT in TRA, results showed fewer vessels injected and a notably lower success rate in acquiring a 6-vessel DCA using the TRA. Further analysis of the effect of vessel number on FT using general linear models showed that with every increase of one vessel, the FT increases by 2.2 min for TRA (p<0.001; 95% CI 1.03 to 3.36) and by 1.3 min for TFA (p<0.001; 95% CI 0.72 to 1.83). There was no significant difference between groups in PROGHS mental and physical t-scores at 30 days postprocedure, even though our cohort showed a significantly greater percentage of TRA procedures done in the outpatient setting.

conclusionsAdopting a TRA first approach for DCAs may be initially associated with a higher radiation dose for the patient. Better strategies and devices are needed to mitigate this effect.

Indexed as

cohort studylearning curveneurointerventional devicespatient outcome assessmentvascular access devices

Identifiers

PMID35128397
PMCPMC8785198

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.