Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35128249›Full record

ArticleACS omega2022

Simultaneous Detection of Methane, Ethane, and Propane by QEPAS Sensors for On-Site Hydrocarbon Characterization and Production Monitoring.

Pan Luo, Jonathan Harrist, Giansergio Menduni, Rabah Mesdour, Nathan StMichel, Angelo Sampaolo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. PAS-based analysis of natural gas samples.Frontiers in chemistry · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pan LuoEXPEC Advanced Research Center, Saudi Aramco, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-4179
Jonathan HarristHouston Research Center, Aramco Americas, Houston, Texas 77084, United States.
Giansergio MenduniPolysense Lab, University and Politecnico of Bari, Bari 70126, Italy.
Rabah MesdourUnconventional Reservoir Engineering Department, Saudi Aramco, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.
Nathan StMichelHouston Research Center, Aramco Americas, Houston, Texas 77084, United States.
Angelo SampaoloPolysense Lab, University and Politecnico of Bari, Bari 70126, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural gas is sampled and produced throughout the lifespan of a petroleum field. Gas composition and isotope data are critical inputs in the exploration and field development, such as gas show identification, petroleum system analysis, fluid characterization, and production monitoring. On-site gas analysis is usually conducted within a mud gas unit, which is operationally unavailable after drilling. Gas samples need to be taken from the field and shipped back to the laboratory for gas chromatography and isotope-ratio mass spectrometry analyses. Results are usually without sufficient resolution to fully characterize the heterogeneity and dynamics of fluids within the reservoir and the production system. In addition, it often takes a considerable time to obtain the results using the traditional method. A novel QEPAS (quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy) sensor system was developed to move gas composition analyses to field for quasi-real-time characterization and monitoring. With respect to previously reported QEPAS prototypes for trace gas detection, the new system realized measuring concentrations of methane (C1), ethane (C2), and propane (C3) in gas phase within the percentage range that is typically encountered in natural gas samples from oil and gas fields. A gas mixing enclosure was used to dilute the natural gas-like mixtures in nitrogen gas (N

Identifiers

PMID35128249
PMCPMC8811888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.