Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35128136›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2022

Impact of Sarcopenia on Postoperative Complications in Obstructive Colorectal Cancer Patients Who Received Stenting as a Bridge to Curative Surgery.

Ryuichiro Sato, Masaya Oikawa, Tetsuya Kakita, Takaho Okada, Tomoya Abe, Takashi Yazawa, Haruyuki Tsuchiya, Naoya Akazawa, Shingo Yoshimachi, Haruka Okano and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryuichiro SatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Masaya OikawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Tetsuya KakitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Takaho OkadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Tomoya AbeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Takashi YazawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Haruyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Naoya AkazawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Shingo YoshimachiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Haruka OkanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Kei ItoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Takashi TsuchiyaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center Sendai Open Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Sendai Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUnderstanding the relationship between sarcopenia and malignancy is increasingly important since they inevitably affect the aging population. We investigated the clinical significance of sarcopenia in nonmetastatic obstructive colorectal cancer (OCRC) patients who were inserted self-expandable metallic stent and underwent curative surgery.

methodsPlain cross-sectional CT images obtained before stenting were retrospectively analyzed in 92 patients. Muscle volume loss (myopenia) and decreased muscle quality (myosteatosis) were evaluated as skeletal muscle index (SMI) and intramuscular adipose tissue content (IMAC), respectively.

resultsThis study included 54 men and 38 women, with a median age of 70.5 years. The median interval between SEMS placement and the surgery was 17 days (range, 5-47). There were 35 postoperative complications. The median postoperative hospital stay was 15.5 days (range, 8-77). Twenty-eight patients (41.3%) were classified as SMI-low, and 31 (34.1%) patients were classified as IMAC-high. In multivariate analysis, IMAC-high [hazard ratio (HR) = 7.68, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.22-26.5,

conclusionsIMAC was associated with postoperative complications and infectious complications. Myosteatosis might be a stronger predictor of postoperative complications than myopenia.

Indexed as

cancercoloncomplicationobstructionsarcopeniaself-expandable metallic stent

Identifiers

PMID35128136
PMCPMC8801243
OpenAlexW4210613685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.