Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35127935›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2022

Design, Preparation, and Evaluation of Enteric Coating Formulation of HPMC and Eudragit L100 on Carboxylated Agarose Hydrogel by Using Drug Tartrazine.

Muhammad Junaid Khan, Wen-Can Huang, Muhammad Akhlaq, Sajid Raza, Alkassoumi Hassane Hamadou, Guo Yuning, Jianan Sun, Xiangzhao Mao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad Junaid KhanCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Wen-Can HuangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Muhammad AkhlaqDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan 29050, Pakistan.
Sajid RazaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan 29050, Pakistan.
Alkassoumi Hassane HamadouCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Guo YuningCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Jianan SunCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4774-6873
Xiangzhao MaoCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Ocean University of China · CNGomal University · PKQingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteric-coated application on drug is used to prevent the drug from inactivation which are degraded by gastric enzyme. The present study is aimed at achieving controlled drug delivery in acidic medium of gastrointestinal tract (GIT) by enteric coating of hydroxy propyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and Eudragit L100 on carboxylated agarose hydrogel, creating a pH-dependent delivery system. Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was for the detection of carboxylic group on agarose hydrogel, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used for the determination surface of prepared formulation. To check the pH sensitivity of enteric-coated formulation, different pH solution was used. It was found that the formulation was not dissolved in 1.2 but dissolve in pH 6.8 similarly; hydrogels lacking coating showed that tartrazine was more dissolved in pH 1.2, and less dissolved at pH 6.8. The release of tartrazine from the hydrogels was measured by using spectrophotometer and using a scanning electron microscope to examine the morphology and surface appearance of hydrogel capsules. This study revealed cracks on coated samples, while noncoated samples showed clear appearance with no cracks. Our findings revealed that this method could be useful for the development of an enteric coating drug delivery system.

Indexed as

HydrogelsTartrazineDrug Delivery SystemsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHypromellose DerivativesPolymethacrylic AcidsSepharoseHydrogelsHypromellose Derivativesmethylmethacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymerPolymethacrylic AcidsSepharoseTartrazine

Identifiers

PMID35127935
PMCPMC8816555
OpenAlexW4213190323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.