Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35127368›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2022

Adolescent risk perceptions of ENDS use: Room for change in tobacco education.

Matthew W Walker, Mario Navarro, Maria Roditis, Atanaska Nasi Dineva

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew W WalkerUS Food & Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products, USA.
Mario NavarroUS Food & Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products, USA.
Maria RoditisNational Cancer Institute, Tobacco Control Research Branch, USA.
Atanaska Nasi DinevaUS Food & Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) have surpassed combustible cigarettes as the most commonly used tobacco product among U.S. middle and high school students, and research shows that youth do not perceive great risk of harm from regular ENDS use. FDA's public education campaigns help educate youth about the potential risks of using tobacco products and three separate experimental copy testing/ad testing studies (N = 1907) were conducted in support of the FDAs "The Real Cost" (TRC) Cigarette and ENDS Campaigns. These studies provided data for the current investigation which used harm perception items to assess perceived risks of cigarette or ENDS use among adolescents after viewing a public health education advertisement. Eligible youth aged 13-17 who were susceptible, or experimenting, with cigarettes or vaping products were recruited online and randomized into either an ad viewing exposure group, or a non-ad viewing control group. The ads focused on health effects, addiction, or both. Effect sizes on key harm perception measures between groups were computed and standardized to allow for comparisons. Both TRC Cigarette and TRC ENDS ads were able to change harm and addiction perceptions (

Identifiers

PMID35127368
PMCPMC8804259

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.