Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35126883›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2022

The reasons dissociative disorder patients self-injure.

M Shae Nester, Cinzia Boi, Bethany L Brand, Hugo J Schielke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M Shae NesterDepartment of Psychology, Towson University, Towson, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9012-9278
Cinzia BoiDepartment of Psychology, Towson University, Towson, Maryland, USA.
Bethany L BrandDepartment of Psychology, Towson University, Towson, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0377-2770
Hugo J SchielkeTraumatic Stress Injury & Concurrent Program, Homewood Health Centre, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4786-8080

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Most individuals with dissociative disorders (DDs) report engaging in self-injury. Objective: The present study aimed to understand the reasons for self-injury among a clinical sample of 156 DD patients enrolled in the TOP DD Network study. Method: Participants answered questions about self-injury, including a prompt asking how often they are aware of the reasons they have urges to self-injure, as well as a prompt asking them to list three reasons they self-injure. Results: Six themes of reasons for self-injury, each with subthemes, were identified in the qualitative data: (1) Trauma-related Cues, (2) Emotion Dysregulation, (3) Stressors, (4) Psychiatric and Physical Health Symptoms, (5) Dissociative Experiences, and (6) Ineffective Coping Attempts. Participants reported that they were able to identify their reasons for self-injuring sometimes (60.26%) or almost always (28.85%), with only 3.20% unable to identify any reasons for their self-injury. Conclusion: Results suggest that the vast majority of DD patients (92.31%) reported being at least partially unaware of what leads them to have self-injury urges, and many individuals with DDs experience some reasons for self-injury that are different from those with other disorders. The treatment implications of these findings are discussed.

Indexed as

CuesWounds and InjuriesAdultDissociative DisordersFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleSelf-Injurious BehaviorStress, PsychologicalSurveys and Questionnairesdissociationdissociative disorderSelf-injurytrauma

Identifiers

PMID35126883
PMCPMC8812737

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.