Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35126850›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2022

Short-term outcomes of robotic liver resection: An initial single-institution experience.

Manuel Durán, Javier Briceño, Ana Padial, Ferdinando Massimiliano Anelli, Juan Manuel Sánchez-Hidalgo, María Dolores Ayllón, Rafael Calleja-Lozano, Carmen García-Gaitan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Manuel DuránUnit of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.
Javier BriceñoUnit of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.
Ana PadialUnit of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.
Ferdinando Massimiliano AnelliUnit of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.
Juan Manuel Sánchez-HidalgoUnit of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.
María Dolores AyllónUnit of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.
Rafael Calleja-LozanoUnit of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.
Carmen García-GaitanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba 14004, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver surgery has traditionally been characterized by the complexity of its procedures and potentially high rates of morbidity and mortality in inexperienced hands. The robotic approach has gradually been introduced in liver surgery and has increased notably in recent years. However, few centers currently perform robotic liver surgery and experiences in robot-assisted surgical procedures continue to be limited compared to the laparoscopic approach.

aimTo analyze the outcomes and feasibility of an initial robotic liver program implemented in an experienced laparoscopic hepatobiliary center.

methodsA total of forty consecutive patients underwent robotic liver resection (da Vinci Xi, intuitive.com, United States) between June 2019 and January 2021. Patients were prospectively followed and retrospectively reviewed. Clinicopathological characteristics and perioperative and short-term outcomes were analyzed. Data are expressed as mean and standard deviation. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board.

resultsThe mean age of patients was 59.55 years, of which 18 (45%) were female. The mean body mass index was 29.41 kg/m². Nine patients (22.5%) were cirrhotic. Patients were divided by type of resection as follows: Ten segmentectomies, three wedge resections, ten left lateral sectionectomies, six bisegmentectomies (two V-VI bisegmentectomies and four IVb-V bisegmentectomies), two right anterior sectionectomies, five left hepatectomies and two right hepatectomies. Malignant lesions occurred in twenty-nine (72.5%) of the patients. The mean operative time was 258.11 min and two patients were transfused intraoperatively (5%). Inflow occlusion was used in thirty cases (75%) and the mean total clamping time was 32.62 min. There was a single conversion due to uncontrollable hemorrhage. Major postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo > IIIb) occurred in three patients (7.5%) and mortality in one (2.5%). No patient required readmission to the hospital. The mean hospital stay was 5.6 d.

conclusionAlthough robotic hepatectomy is a safe and feasible procedure with favorable short-term outcomes, it involves a demanding learning curve that requires a high level of training, skill and dexterity.

Indexed as

Da vinciHepatectomyLiver surgeryMinimally invasive surgeryRobotics

Identifiers

PMID35126850
PMCPMC8790404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.