Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35126035›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

Aberrant Resting-State Functional Brain Connectivity of Insular Subregions in Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Linghong Kong, Haijun Li, Yongqiang Shu, Xiang Liu, Panmei Li, Kunyao Li, Wei Xie, Yaping Zeng, Dechang Peng

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Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. Obstructive sleep apnea and non-dipper: epiphenomena or risks of Alzheimer's disease?: a review from the HOPE Asia Network.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Linghong KongDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Haijun LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yongqiang ShuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiang LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Panmei LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Kunyao LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Wei XieDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yaping ZengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Dechang PengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The insular cortex is a cortical regulatory area involved in dyspnea, cognition, emotion, and sensorimotor function. Previous studies reported that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) shows insular tissue damage and abnormal functional connections for the whole insula. The insula can be divided into different subregions with distinct functional profiles, including the ventral anterior insula (vAI) participating in affective processing, dorsal anterior insula (dAI) involved in cognitive processing, and posterior insula (PI) involved in the processing of sensorimotor information. However, the functional connectivity (FC) of these insular subregions in OSA has yet to be established. Hence, the purpose of this study was to explore the resting-state FC of the insular subregions with other brain areas and its relationship with clinical symptoms of OSA. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data from 83 male OSA patients and 84 healthy controls were analyzed by whole-brain voxel-based FC using spherical seeds from six insular subregions, namely, the bilateral vAI, dAI, and PI, to identify abnormalities in the insular subregions network and related brain regions. Ultimately, the Pearson correlation analysis was carried out between the dysfunction results and the neuropsychological tests. Compared with the healthy control group, the OSA patients exhibited disturbed FC from the dAI to areas relevant to cognition, such as the bilateral cerebellum posterior lobe, superior frontal gyrus, right middle frontal gyrus and middle temporal gyrus; decreased FC from the vAI to areas linked with emotion, such as the bilateral fusiform gyrus, superior parietal lobule, precuneus and cerebellum posterior lobe; and abnormal FC from the PI to the brain regions involved in sensorimotor such as the bilateral precentral gyrus, right superior/middle temporal gyrus and left superior frontal gyrus. The linear regression result showed that the apnea-hypopnea index was positively correlated with the increased FC between the right PI and the right precuneus (after Bonferroni correlation,

Indexed as

brain networkcognitive impairmentfunctional connectivityinsulamagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID35126035
PMCPMC8813041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.