ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2022
Ileocolic anastomosis after right hemicolectomy: stapled end-to-side, stapled side-to-side, or handsewn?
Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison study of two anastomosis techniques in right hemicolectomy: a systematic review and pooling up analysis.International journal of colorectal disease · 2025Pooled it
- Endoscopic Therapy for Anastomotic Bleeding After Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery in Patients With Crohn's Disease.Gastro hep advances · 2026Article
- Comparison of different anastomosis methods in laparoscopically assisted left hemicolectomy for colon cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2025Article
- A comparative analysis of staple height used for robotic right colectomy.Journal of robotic surgery · 2025Article
- Article
- Stapled End-To-Side Ileocolic Anastomosis in Crohn's Disease: Old Dog, Reliable Tricks? A Retrospective Two-Center Cohort Study.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2024Article
- Risk factors for anastomotic leak and postoperative morbidity after right hemicolectomy for colon cancer: results from a prospective, multi-centre, snapshot study in China.The British journal of surgery · 2024Article
- The effect of circular stapler size on anastomotic stricture formation in colorectal surgery: A propensity score matched study.PloS one · 2023Article
- Risk Factors for Severe Postoperative Complications after Oncologic Right Colectomy: Unicenter Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeAnastomotic leak (AL) following ileocolic anastomosis is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality. Stapled end-to-side (ESA), stapled side-to-side (SSA), and handsewn anastomoses (HSA) are commonly performed techniques. There is however conflicting data on the superiority of one technique over the other. The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of ESA against SSA and HSA.
methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary colorectal unit. All patients who underwent an ileocolic anastomosis from October 2008 to May 2020 were included. Exclusion criteria were missing data on anastomotic technique or clinicopathological variables. Primary outcomes were AL and anastomotic bleeding (AB). Secondary outcomes were length of stay (LoS) and return of gut function.
resultsA total of 1390 patients met the inclusion criteria. A total of 976 (70%) ESA, 308 (22%) SSA, and 108 (8%) HSA were performed. AL occurred in 17/1390 (1.2%) patients, and 54/1390 (3.9%) had AB. On adjusted analysis, ESA experienced a lower AL when compared with SSA (OR 4.93, p = 0.005), with a trend towards a lower AL when compared to HSA (OR 2.6, p = 0.27). There was no difference in AB between all techniques: ESA vs. SSA (OR 1.07 p = 0.84), and ESA vs. HSA (OR 0.24 p = 0.76). Both stapled techniques were associated with a shorter return to gut function compared to HSA; 3.3 vs. 4.2 days (p < 0.001). There was no difference in LoS.
conclusionESA has the lowest leak rate when compared to other anastomotic techniques without any increased risk of anastomotic bleeding.
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