Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35124609›Full record

ArticleTechnology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine2022

Evaluating dose distributions of normal organs for patients undergoing VMAT therapy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma using Rando phantom and TLD-100H.

Yun-Chih Chen, Hung-Chih Lin, Wei-Hou Lai, Hung-Chang Hung, Hsien-Chun Tseng, Chien-Yi Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun-Chih ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tung's Taichung Metroharbor Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hung-Chih LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nantou Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Nantou, Taiwan.
Wei-Hou LaiDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences.
Hung-Chang HungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nantou Hospital.
Hsien-Chun TsengDepartment of Radiation Oncology.
Chien-Yi ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences.
Ministry of Health and Welfare · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe routine radiation therapy treatment planning does not include secondary radiation and peripheral doses resulting from radiotherapy exposure in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) undergoing Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) using an linear accelerator (linac) of Axesse (Elekta 2538).

objectiveVMAT has a better dose conformity of the tumor and is also operated by adjusting the shapes of mulileaf collimator. However, such treatment is potentially important to improve the accuracy of estimated health risks.

methodsThis study aimed to evaluate the equivalent dose of organ or tissue (DT) and effective dose (E) for normal organs using the Alderson Rando phantom as an equivalent of the human body. Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD-100H) were calibrated by 6 MV X-ray originated by the linac. A total of 252 TLDs were used. These TLDs were inserted into phantom organ or tissue which closely approximated to these places.

resultsThe thyroid dose (D𝑡ℎ𝑦) had the highest dose, 1840 ± 202 mSv/treatment. The E of the Rando was 7.11 ± 0.61 mSv/treatment, as estimated using ICRP 103. The skin doses (D𝑠𝑘𝑖𝑛) varied significantly outside the treatment field and decreased as the distance from the treatment field increased.

conclusionsThis study can be referred to practical guidance regarding radiation protections of the public.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedHumansNasopharyngeal CarcinomaPhantoms, ImagingRadiation DosimetersRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedAxesse linaceffective dose (E)ICRP 103nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)TLD-100H; RandoVolumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT)

Identifiers

PMID35124609
PMCPMC9028652
OpenAlexW4210647035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.