Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35124527›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosomatic research2022

Personality traits at age 16 and risk of metabolic syndrome at age 46.

Vivian Tanios, Antonio Terracciano, Martina Luchetti, Yannick Stephan, Angelina R Sutin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neuroticism and white matter hyperintensities.Journal of psychiatric research · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vivian TaniosFlorida State University College of Medicine, USA. Electronic address: vt20y@med.fsu.edu.
Antonio TerraccianoFlorida State University College of Medicine, USA. Electronic address: Antonio.terracciano@med.fsu.edu.
Martina LuchettiFlorida State University College of Medicine, USA. Electronic address: martina.luchetti@med.fsu.edu.
Yannick StephanUniversity of Montpellier, France. Electronic address: Yannick.stephan@umontpellier.fr.
Angelina R SutinFlorida State University College of Medicine, USA. Electronic address: Angelina.sutin@med.fsu.edu.
Florida State University · USUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

Prenatal and Early Life Antecedents of Personality: An Intergenerational Lifespan ApproachR01AG053297 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Angelina R Sutin · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
Personality and Dementia: Mechanisms and TrajectoriesR01AG068093 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TERRACCIANO, ANTONIO · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053297NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether five-factor model personality traits at age 16 are associated with risk of metabolic syndrome 30 years later at age 46 and whether adolescent personality mediates the association between childhood social class and midlife metabolic health.

methodsParticipants were from the British Cohort Study 1970, a birth cohort study of participants all born in the same week in 1970. Personality was assessed by participants' mothers (n = 3819) and participants' themselves (n = 2697) at age 16. The five components of the metabolic syndrome were measured at the age 46 assessment: elevated blood pressure, glucose, triglycerides, waist circumference and lower HDL cholesterol.

resultsMother-rated neuroticism and mother-rated conscientiousness at age 16 were associated with risk of metabolic syndrome at age 46 (OR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.04, 1.36 and OR = 0.70, 95% CI = 0.62, 0.78, respectively). Self-reported neuroticism was also associated with metabolic syndrome risk (OR = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.08, 1.91). Mother-rated conscientiousness at age 16 accounted for 10% of the association between childhood social class and metabolic health at age 46. None of the other traits were significant mediators.

conclusionConsistent with lifespan models of personality and health, age 16 personality traits were associated with metabolic health measured 30 years later. Personality traits may also function as a mechanism through which early-life socioeconomic status contributes to midlife health.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeAdolescentAdultChildCohort StudiesHumansMiddle AgedNeuroticismPersonalityPersonality DisordersAdolescentLifespan modelsMechanismsMetabolic syndromePersonalitySocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID35124527
PMCPMC8940711
OpenAlexW4210364767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.