Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35124398›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2022

The role of social support and resilience in the mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic among healthcare workers in Spain.

Esther Ortiz-Calvo, Gonzalo Martínez-Alés, Roberto Mediavilla, Elisabeth González-Gómez, Eduardo Fernández-Jiménez, María-Fe Bravo-Ortiz, Berta Moreno-Küstner, COVID-19 HEalth caRe wOrkErS – Spain (HEROES-SPA) Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Esther Ortiz-CalvoDepartment of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Gonzalo Martínez-AlésDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Psychology and Mental Health, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Roberto MediavillaDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: roberto.mediavilla@uam.es.
Elisabeth González-GómezDepartment of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Eduardo Fernández-JiménezDepartment of Psychiatry, Clinical Psychology and Mental Health, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
María-Fe Bravo-OrtizDepartment of Psychiatry, Clinical Psychology and Mental Health, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Berta Moreno-KüstnerDepartment of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain; Andalusian Group of Psychosocial Research (GAP), Andalusia, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Málaga, Spain.
COVID-19 HEalth caRe wOrkErS – Spain (HEROES-SPA) Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare workers (HCWs) from COVID-19 pandemic hotspots across the globe have reported mental health problems, including anxiety, depression, or sleep problems. Many studies have focused on identifying modifiable risk factors, such as being afraid of getting infected or reporting shortage of personal protective equipment, but none have explored the role of protective factors.

methodThis cross-sectional study used an online survey to describe the association between three potentially protective factors (self-reported resilience, self-perceived social support from colleagues at work, and self-perceived social support from relatives and friends) and three mental health outcomes, namely psychological distress, depression symptoms, and death thoughts in a large sample of Spanish HCWs during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

resultsWe recruited 2372 respondents between April 26th and June 22nd, 2020. Resilience and self-perceived social support were inversely associated with mental health problems (psychological distress, depression symptoms, and death thoughts), after adjusting for potential sources of confounding.

conclusionsResilience and self-perceived social support might protect HCWs against negative mental health outcomes. Public health strategies targeting these modifiable determinants might help to reduce the impact of the pandemic on HCWs' mental health.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansMental HealthSARS-CoV-2Social SupportSpainCOVID-19Healthcare workersMental healthResilienceSocial supportSuicide

Identifiers

PMID35124398
PMCPMC8668396

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.