Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35123579›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2022

Complex functional brain network properties in anorexia nervosa.

Arpana Gupta, Ravi R Bhatt, Alannah Rivera-Cancel, Rishi Makkar, Philip A Kragel, Thomas Rodriguez, John L Graner, Anita Alaverdyan, Kareem Hamadani, Priten Vora and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Arpana GuptaG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. AGupta@mednet.ucla.edu.
Ravi R BhattG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-8888
Alannah Rivera-CancelDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, USA.
Rishi MakkarG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Philip A KragelDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, USA.
Thomas RodriguezG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
John L GranerDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, USA.
Anita AlaverdyanG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Kareem HamadaniG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Priten VoraG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Bruce NaliboffG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Jennifer S LabusG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Kevin S LaBarDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, USA.
Emeran A Mayer *G. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Nancy Zucker *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, USA.

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
PERCEPTION AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL SENSATIONSR01DK048351 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 1996 to 2019
$8.2M
Role of Inflammatory Processes in Reward Network Alterations in ObesityK23DK106528 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHURCH, ARPANA · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
Biomarkers of Interoceptive Awareness in Adolescent Anorexia NervosaRC1MH088678 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LABAR, KEVIN S, ZUCKER, NANCY L · 2009 to 2010
$993k
Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, Duke University RC1-MH-088678NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK106528NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048351NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnorexia nervosa (AN) is a disorder characterized by an incapacitating fear of weight gain and by a disturbance in the way the body is experienced, facets that motivate dangerous weight loss behaviors. Multimodal neuroimaging studies highlight atypical neural activity in brain networks involved in interoceptive awareness and reward processing.

methodsThe current study used resting-state neuroimaging to model the architecture of large-scale functional brain networks and characterize network properties of individual brain regions to clinical measures. Resting-state neuroimaging was conducted in 62 adolescents, 22 (21 female) with a history of AN and 40 (39 female) healthy controls (HCs). Sensorimotor and basal ganglia regions, as part of a 165-region whole-brain network, were investigated. Subject-specific functional brain networks were computed to index centrality. A contrast analysis within the general linear model covarying for age was performed. Correlations between network properties and behavioral measures were conducted (significance q < .05).

resultsCompared to HCs, AN had lower connectivity from sensorimotor regions, and greater connectivity from the left caudate nucleus to the right postcentral gyrus. AN demonstrated lower sensorimotor centrality, but higher basal ganglia centrality. Sensorimotor connectivity dyads and centrality exhibited negative correlations with body dissatisfaction and drive for thinness, two essential features of AN.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that AN is associated with greater communication from the basal ganglia, and lower information propagation in sensorimotor cortices. This is consistent with the clinical presentation of AN, where individuals exhibit patterns of rigid habitual behavior that is not responsive to bodily needs, and seem "disconnected" from their bodies.

Indexed as

Anorexia nervosaBasal gangliaFunctional connectivityNetwork metricsSensorimotor network

Identifiers

PMID35123579
PMCPMC8817538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.