Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35123421›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Post-traumatic stress disorder and mental health assessment of seafarers working on ocean-going vessels during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Fereshteh Baygi, Christine Blome, Andrew Smith, Nami Mohammadian Khonsari, Arash Agoushi, Arman Maghoul, Mohammad Esmaeili-Abdar, Armita Mahdavi Gorabi, Mostafa Qorbani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Workplace Determinants of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in U.S. Mariners during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Psychosocial Working Conditions, Workplace Violence, and Mental Health Outcomes Among Seafarers.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
  9. Factors Impacting Seafarers' Mental Health and Career Intentions.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Fereshteh BaygiResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Christine BlomeInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.
Andrew SmithCentre for Occupational and Health Psychology, School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Nami Mohammadian KhonsariNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Arash AgoushiNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Arman MaghoulNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Mohammad Esmaeili-AbdarStudent Research Committee, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Armita Mahdavi GorabiNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mostafa QorbaniNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. mqorbani1379@yahoo.com.
Alborz University of Medical SciencesJahrom University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRCardiff University · GBUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are increasing concerns about mental health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic among seafarers. This study aims to assess the effects of the current global health pandemic on life satisfaction and adverse psychological outcomes among seafarers.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 470 multinational seafarers working on board ships of two international shipping companies were assessed. Mental health outcomes were assessed by the general anxiety disorder (GAD-7) questionnaire, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD-8) questionnaire, and patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) depressive severity score. Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine the association of demographic and work-related variables with mental health outcomes.

resultsOverall, 439 out of 470 invited seafarers with a mean age of 34.5 (SD: 8.05) years participated in this study (participation rate: 93.4%). The prevalence of anxiety, depressive, and post-traumatic stress symptoms was 12.4, 14.1, and 37.3%, respectively. In the multivariate model, the current vessel's signing duration was directly associated with the odds of depressive and intrusion symptoms. Moreover, the duration of work per week was inversely associated with hyper-vigilance and avoidance. Also, non-officers, compared to officers, experienced significantly lower anxiety and depressive symptoms, hyper-vigilance, and avoidance.

conclusionThe present study revealed a high prevalence of mental health problems among seafarers during the COVID-19 pandemic. We recommend that more evidence is generated regarding psychosocial health issues for this vulnerable occupation.

Indexed as

COVID-19Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansMental HealthOceans and SeasPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Psychological impactSeafarers

Identifiers

PMID35123421
PMCPMC8817943
OpenAlexW4213271703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.