Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35123375›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2022

Ethnic and racial comparisons of weight-loss treatment utilization history and outcomes in patients with obesity and binge-eating disorder.

Jaime A Coffino, Valentina Ivezaj, Rachel D Barnes, Marney A White, Brian P Pittman, Carlos M Grilo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jaime A CoffinoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, United States of America; Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States of America. Electronic address: jaime.coffino@nyulangone.org.
Valentina IvezajDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, United States of America.
Rachel D BarnesDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, United States of America; Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Marney A WhiteDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, United States of America; Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, United States of America.
Brian P PittmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, United States of America.
Carlos M GriloDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, United States of America; Department of Psychology, Yale University, United States of America.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Treatment of Obesity and Binge Eating: Behavioral weight Loss versus Stepped CareR01DK049587 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRILO, CARLOS M · 2002 to 2020
$8.5M
Efficacy and Mechanisms of Naltrexone+Bupropion for Binge Eating DisorderR01DK112771 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRILO, CARLOS M, MCKEE, SHERRY ANN · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
Cognitive-Behavioral and Pharmacologic Treatment of Binge Eating DisorderR01DK114075 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRILO, CARLOS M · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049587NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112771NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined ethnic/racial differences in reported utilization of weight-loss methods/treatments and weight loss among adults with binge-eating disorder (BED) with co-existing obesity.

methodsParticipants were 400 adults (non-Hispanic Black: n = 99, Hispanic: n = 38, non-Hispanic White: n = 263) seeking treatment for BED in Connecticut from 2007 to 2012. Participants were asked about prior weight-loss methods/treatments and resulting weight losses.

resultsOverall, self-help diets were utilized most; mental-health services were utilized least. While non-significant differences for most methods/treatments were observed by ethnicity/race, significant differences emerged for self-help diets and supervised programs with non-Hispanic Whites, in general, utilizing these diets more frequently and losing more weight on these types of diets.

conclusionsAmong treatment-seeking patients with BED and obesity, non-Hispanic White patients reported histories of greater weight-loss treatment utilization and weight loss than non-White patients for supervised and self-help diets. Findings highlight the need for greater understanding of treatment utilization and outcomes among minority patients with obesity and BED.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderAdultEthnicityHispanic or LatinoHumansObesityWeight LossBinge-eating disorderEating disordersEthnicityObesityRaceTreatmentWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID35123375
PMCPMC8888034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.