Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35122396›Full record

SynthesisInternational wound journal2022

A meta-analysis comparing efficiency of limb-salvage surgery vs amputation on patients with osteosarcoma treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Mohamed A Abdelgawad, Della G T Parambi, Mohammed M Ghoneim, Nasser Hadal Alotaibi, Abdulaziz Ibrahim Alzarea, Ahmed Hm Hassan, Mohamed E A Abdelrahim

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International wound journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohamed A AbdelgawadDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Della G T ParambiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M GhoneimDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Ad Diriyah, Saudi Arabia.
Nasser Hadal AlotaibiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Ibrahim AlzareaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Hm HassanClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sadat City (USC), Sadat City, Egypt.
Mohamed E A AbdelrahimClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0227-8404
Jouf University · SAAlfaisal University · SABeni-Suef University · EGUniversity of Sadat City · EG

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research at Jouf University DSR-2021-01-0310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteogenic sarcoma is the central malignant bone neoplasm affecting the bones of arms and legs and rarely the soft tissues outside the bones. Historically, amputation was the chief surgical technique; currently, the popular standard is limb salvage surgery (LSS), although both procedures' effect on 5-year-event survival, 5-year disease-free survival rates (DFS) and the local recurrence is uncertain. Therefore, this meta-study aimed to establish the relationship between the effect of LSS and amputation in subjects with osteogenic carcinoma. A systematic survey till January 2021 to know the effect of LLS vs amputation with subjects treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy was conducted. Clinical studies were identified with 9760 subjects with osteosarcoma of the extremities at the beginning of the trial; 7095 of them were managed with limb salvage surgery and 2611 with amputation. This study tried to compare the effects of LSS vs amputation in subjects with osteogenic sarcoma in the extremities. The dichotomous method in statistical analysis was used as a tool for establishing odds ratio (OR) at a confidence interval of 95% (CI) to assess the efficiency of LSS and amputees with osteosarcoma of the extremities with a fixed or random-effect model. Although patients with osteosarcoma of the extremities managed with LSS were significantly related to a higher local recurrence rate than those treated with amputation, they were also associated with higher 5-year overall survival (OS) than amputation. Patients showed no significant difference in a 5-year DFS rate between LSS vs amputation. The subjects who have undergone LSS for osteosarcoma of the extremities may have a higher risk of local recurrence than amputees. However, LSS may increase 5-year OS compared to amputees. These results depict that local recurrence of osteosarcoma does not influence survival rate. However, more studies are needed to validate this finding.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaAmputation, SurgicalExtremitiesHumansLimb SalvageNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, Local5-year disease-free survival rate5-year overall survivalamputationlimb salvage surgeryosteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID35122396
PMCPMC9615273
OpenAlexW4210352684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.