Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35121657›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Epigenetic state determines inflammatory sensing in neuroblastoma.

Adam J Wolpaw, Liron D Grossmann, Jessica L Dessau, May M Dong, Bailey J Aaron, Patricia A Brafford, Darya Volgina, Guillem Pascual-Pasto, Alba Rodriguez-Garcia, Yasin Uzun and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. MYC: The Guardian of Its Own Chaos.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Cell state plasticity in neuroblastoma.EJC paediatric oncology · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adam J WolpawDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104; wolpawa@chop.edu cdang@lcr.org.ORCID 0000-0002-1373-7648
Liron D GrossmannDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Jessica L DessauMolecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0002-7931-3995
May M DongMolecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0003-2025-983X
Bailey J AaronMolecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Patricia A BraffordMolecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0002-4836-7421
Darya VolginaMolecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0001-8271-3933
Guillem Pascual-PastoDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Alba Rodriguez-GarciaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0003-0906-1793
Yasin UzunDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Marie Arsenian-HenrikssonDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 17165 , Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6376-7792
Daniel J PowellDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Kristopher R BosseDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Andrew KossenkovGene Expression and Regulation Program, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Kai TanDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0002-9104-5567
Michael D HogartyDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0002-9221-4852
John M MarisDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104.ORCID 0000-0002-8088-7929
Chi V DangMolecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104; wolpawa@chop.edu cdang@lcr.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4031-2522
The Wistar Institute · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Luis J Montaner · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
Tumor microenvironment-dependent therapy resistanceP01CA217959 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI JOHN M MARIS · 2017 to 2026
$20.7M
Physician Scientist Training in Clinical OncologyK12CA076931 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI STEPHEN Patrick HUNGER, LYNN M. SCHUCHTER · 1997 to 2026
$16.5M
Understanding and Overcoming Resistance to Immunotherapies in Childhood CancersU54CA232568 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI MACKALL, CRYSTAL, MARIS, JOHN M · 2018 to 2022
$13.1M
Discovering mechanisms of neuroblastoma tumorigenesis to improve patient outcomesR35CA220500 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI JOHN M MARIS · 2017 to 2026
$8.7M
C-MYC TARGETS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF HUMAN CANCERSR01CA057341 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1992 to 2021
$8.3M
Pediatric Scholars ProgramK12HD043245 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI ST. GEME, JOSEPH W. · 2003 to 2022
$7.4M
MYC--TRANSCRIPTION AND INTERACTION WITH P107R01CA051497 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1995 to 2025
$5.3M
Integrative Approach to Comprehensive Analysis of High Throughput Data on a Cancer Center LevelR50CA211199 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Andrew V Kossenkov · 2016 to 2026
$1.6M
Targeting the GPC2 oncoprotein with immune-based therapies in neuroblastomaK08CA230223 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BOSSE, KRISTOPHER R · 2018 to 2022
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA230223NCI NIH HHS K12 CA076931NCI NIH HHS P01 CA217959NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA051497NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057341NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220500NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211199NCI NIH HHS U54 CA232568NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, but many cancers are not impacted by currently available immunotherapeutic strategies. Here, we investigated inflammatory signaling pathways in neuroblastoma, a classically "cold" pediatric cancer. By testing the functional response of a panel of 20 diverse neuroblastoma cell lines to three different inflammatory stimuli, we found that all cell lines have intact interferon signaling, and all but one lack functional cytosolic DNA sensing via cGAS-STING. However, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) sensing via Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) was heterogeneous, as was signaling through other dsRNA sensors and TLRs more broadly. Seven cell lines showed robust response to dsRNA, six of which are in the mesenchymal epigenetic state, while all unresponsive cell lines are in the adrenergic state. Genetically switching adrenergic cell lines toward the mesenchymal state fully restored responsiveness. In responsive cells, dsRNA sensing results in the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines, enrichment of inflammatory transcriptomic signatures, and increased tumor killing by T cells in vitro. Using single-cell RNA sequencing data, we show that human neuroblastoma cells with stronger mesenchymal signatures have a higher basal inflammatory state, demonstrating intratumoral heterogeneity in inflammatory signaling that has significant implications for immunotherapeutic strategies in this aggressive childhood cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorCytokinesEpigenesis, GeneticHumansImmunologic FactorsImmunotherapyInflammationMaleMiceMice, SCIDNeuroblastomaNucleotidyltransferasesRNA, Double-StrandedSignal TransductionCytokinesImmunologic FactorsNucleotidyltransferasesRNA, Double-StrandedToll-Like Receptor 3epigenetic statesimmunotherapyMYCNneuroblastomaToll-like receptors

Identifiers

PMID35121657
PMCPMC8832972
OpenAlexW4220995820

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.