Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35121603›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Study protocol: retrospectively mining multisite clinical data to presymptomatically predict seizure onset for individual patients with Sturge-Weber.

Pooja Vedmurthy, Anna L R Pinto, Doris D M Lin, Anne M Comi, Yangming Ou, BCH-KKI SWS Pre-symptomatic Biomarker Working Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Biomarker development in Sturge-Weber syndrome.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Pooja VedmurthyDepartment of Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Hugo Moser Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9106-0567
Anna L R PintoDepartment of Neurology, Division of Epilepsy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Doris D M LinNeuroradiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Anne M ComiDepartment of Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Hugo Moser Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yangming OuFetal-Neonatal Neuroimaging and Developmental Science Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Yangming.Ou@childrens.harvard.edu.
BCH-KKI SWS Pre-symptomatic Biomarker Working Group
Kennedy Krieger Institute · USBoston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI S. Ali Fatemi, Bradley L Schlaggar · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Multi-Site Clinical Data to Power MRI Biomarker of Neonatal Brain InjuryR03HD104891 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI OU, YANGMING · 2021 to 2022
$190k
The Neurodevelopmental MRI DatabaseR03HD091464 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI RICHARDS, JOHN E · 2017 to 2018
$128k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD091464NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD104891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSecondary analysis of hospital-hosted clinical data can save time and cost compared with prospective clinical trials for neuroimaging biomarker development. We present such a study for Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS), a rare neurovascular disorder that affects 1 in 20 000-50 000 newborns. Children with SWS are at risk for developing neurocognitive deficit by school age. A critical period for early intervention is before 2 years of age, but early diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers are lacking. We aim to retrospectively mine clinical data for SWS at two national centres to develop presymptomatic biomarkers. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will retrospectively collect clinical, MRI and neurocognitive outcome data for patients with SWS who underwent brain MRI before 2 years of age at two national SWS care centres. Expert review of clinical records and MRI quality control will be used to refine the cohort. The merged multisite data will be used to develop algorithms for abnormality detection, lesion-symptom mapping to identify neural substrate and machine learning to predict individual outcomes (presence or absence of seizures) by 2 years of age. Presymptomatic treatment in 0-2 years and before seizure onset may delay or prevent the onset of seizures by 2 years of age, and thereby improve neurocognitive outcomes. The proposed work, if successful, will be one of the largest and most comprehensive multisite databases for the presymptomatic phase of this rare disease. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study involves human participants and was approved by Boston Children's Hospital Institutional Review Board: IRB-P00014482 and IRB-P00025916 Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Institutional Review Board: NA_00043846. Participants gave informed consent to participate in the study before taking part. The Institutional Review Boards at Kennedy Krieger Institute and Boston Children's Hospital approval have been obtained at each site to retrospectively study this data. Results will be disseminated by presentations, publication and sharing of algorithms generated.

Indexed as

Sturge-Weber SyndromeChildHumansInfant, NewbornNeuroimagingProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSeizuresanti-epilepsy drugsmachine learningneuroimaging biomarkerpre-symptomatic treatmentsturge-weber syndrome

Identifiers

PMID35121603
PMCPMC8819809
OpenAlexW4210560693

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.