Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119795›Full record

ArticleColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2022

X-ray video defaecography is superior to magnetic resonance defaecography in the imaging of defaecation disorders.

Eija Pääkkö, Johanna Mäkelä-Kaikkonen, Hannele Laukkanen, Pasi Ohtonen, Kirsi Laitakari, Tero Rautio, Heljä Oikarinen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. X-ray video defaecography is superior to magnetic resonance defaecography in the imaging of defaecation disorders.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eija PääkköDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Johanna Mäkelä-KaikkonenDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Hannele LaukkanenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Pasi OhtonenDivision of Operative Care, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Kirsi LaitakariDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Tero RautioDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Heljä OikarinenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6332-5035
Oulu University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this work was to study the technical success and diagnostic capability of magnetic resonance defaecography (MRD) compared with video defaecography (VD).

methodSixty four women with defaecation disorders underwent both MRD and x-ray VD over 1 year. The assessment by two radiologists in consensus was retrospective and blinded. The technical success of straining and evacuation was evaluated subjectively. The presence of enterocele, intussusception, rectocele and dyssynergic defaecation was analysed according to established criteria, with VD as the standard of reference.

resultsIt was found that 62/64 (96.9%) VD studies were technically fully diagnostic compared with 29/64 (45.3%) for MRD. The number of partially diagnostic studies was 1/64 (1.6%) for VD versus 21/64 (32.8%) for MRD, with 1/64 (1.6%) (VD) and 14/64 (21.9%) (MRD) being nondiagnostic. Thirty enteroceles were observed by VD compared with seven in MRD with moderate agreement (κ = 0.41). Altogether 53 intussusceptions were observed by VD compared with 27 by MRD with poor agreement (κ = -0.10 and κ = 0.02 in recto-rectal and recto-anal intussusception, respectively). Moderate agreement (κ = 0.47) was observed in diagnosing rectocele, with 47 cases by VD and 29 by MRD. Dyssynergic defaecation was observed in three patients by VD and in 11 patients by MRD, with slight agreement (κ = 0.14).

conclusionThe technical success and diagnostic capabilities of VD are better than those of MRD. VD remains the method of choice in the imaging of defaecation disorders.

Indexed as

DefecographyIntussusceptionConstipationDefecationFemaleHerniaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRectoceleRetrospective StudiesX-RaysdefaecographyMR defaecographypelvic floor weaknesspelvic organ prolapse

Identifiers

PMID35119795
PMCPMC9307008
OpenAlexW4210516358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.