Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119678›Full record

ArticleNeurology and therapy2022

No Changes in Functional Connectivity After Dimethyl Fumarate Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis.

Claudia Piervincenzi, Emilia Sbardella, Marta Altieri, Antonio Ianniello, Patrizia Pantano, Carlo Pozzilli, Nikolaos Petsas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia PiervincenziDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Emilia SbardellaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marta AltieriDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Antonio IannielloDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Patrizia PantanoDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. patrizia.pantano@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9659-8294
Carlo PozzilliDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Nikolaos PetsasIRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITCTO Andrea Alesini · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the increased availability of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) for treating relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS), only a few studies have evaluated DMT-associated brain functional changes.

methodsWe investigated whether significant resting-state functional connectivity (FC) changes occurred in RR-MS patients after 6 and 12 months of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) treatment using both a seed-based and data-driven approach.

resultsThirty patients were followed up after 6 months of therapy, and 27 of them reached a 12-month follow-up. Three patients at baseline and only one after 12 months showed gadolinium-enhancing lesions. We did not find any significant FC changes after therapy at either time point. After 12 months of DMF, we observed relatively modest brain volume loss and a significant improvement in Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test 3 s and 25-Foot Walk Test scores.

conclusionThe absence of FC changes could be due to the low degree of baseline inflammation in our patients, though we cannot exclude that more time may be required to observe such changes. No FC changes may reflect a beneficial effect of DMF therapy, as supported by conventional MRI findings and clinical improvement.

Indexed as

Dimethyl fumarate (DMF)Disease-modifying therapy (DMT)Functional connectivityMultiple sclerosis (MS)Resting-state functional MRI

Identifiers

PMID35119678
PMCPMC8857342
OpenAlexW4210737084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.