Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119594›Full record

ArticleOral radiology2022

Is there an association between proton pump inhibitors and radiomorphometric parameters of the mandible? A preliminary study.

Sema Kaya, Alaettin Koç

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In one paragraph

Article in Oral radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sema KayaFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, 65080, Van, Turkey.
Alaettin KoçFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, 65080, Van, Turkey. discisemakaya89@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9984-6900
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to analyze the association between the use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and radiomorphometric parameters of trabecular and cortical bone of the mandible.

methodsA total of 64 patients (37 females and 27 males) using PPIs (PPI group) and 64 age- and gender-matched healthy individuals (control group) were included in this study. The analyzed radiomorphometric parameters were fractal dimension (FD), mandibular cortical width (MCW), and mandibular cortical index (MCI).

resultsThere were no significant differences in the mean FDs of selected regions and MCW between the two groups (p > 0.05). The mean MCW was 1.95 mm in the PPI group and 2 mm in the control group. The MCI C3 category, which represents the most porous state of the mandibular cortex, was 2.5 times more frequent in the PPI group (p = 0.002). PPI use duration did not correlate with FD or MCW. No significant differences were observed in FD, MCW, and MCI distribution according to PPI type (p > 0.05).

conclusionsAlthough not all radiomorphometric parameters indicated osteoporotic effects of PPI use, the mandibular cortex of PPI users is prone to erosive defects.

Indexed as

Bone DensityProton Pump InhibitorsFemaleFractalsHumansMaleMandibleRadiography, PanoramicProton Pump InhibitorsFractalsJawMandiblePanoramic radiographyProton pump inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35119594
OpenAlexW4210607880

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.