Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119590›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2022

Eigenvector PageRank difference as a measure to reveal topological characteristics of the brain connectome for neurosurgery.

Onur Tanglay, Isabella M Young, Nicholas B Dadario, Hugh M Taylor, Peter J Nicholas, Stéphane Doyen, Michael E Sughrue

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Onur TanglayOmniscient Neurotechnology, Sydney, Australia.
Isabella M YoungOmniscient Neurotechnology, Sydney, Australia.
Nicholas B DadarioRobert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
Hugh M TaylorOmniscient Neurotechnology, Sydney, Australia.
Peter J NicholasOmniscient Neurotechnology, Sydney, Australia.
Stéphane DoyenOmniscient Neurotechnology, Sydney, Australia.
Michael E SughrueOmniscient Neurotechnology, Sydney, Australia. sughruevs@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5407-2585

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeApplying graph theory to the human brain has the potential to help prognosticate the impacts of intracerebral surgery. Eigenvector (EC) and PageRank (PR) centrality are two related, but uniquely different measures of nodal centrality which may be utilized together to reveal varying neuroanatomical characteristics of the brain connectome.

methodsWe obtained diffusion neuroimaging data from a healthy cohort (UCLA consortium for neuropsychiatric phenomics) and applied a personalized parcellation scheme to them. We ranked parcels based on weighted EC and PR, and then calculated the difference (EP difference) and correlation between the two metrics. We also compared the difference between the two metrics to the clustering coefficient.

resultsWhile EC and PR were consistent for top and bottom ranking parcels, they differed for mid-ranking parcels. Parcels with a high EC centrality but low PR tended to be in the medial temporal and temporooccipital regions, whereas PR conferred greater importance to multi-modal association areas in the frontal, parietal and insular cortices. The EP difference showed a weak correlation with clustering coefficient, though there was significant individual variation.

conclusionsThe relationship between PageRank and eigenvector centrality can identify distinct topological characteristics of the brain connectome such as the presence of unimodal or multimodal association cortices. These results highlight how different graph theory metrics can be used alone or in combination to reveal unique neuroanatomical features for further clinical study.

Indexed as

ConnectomeNeurosurgeryBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingNeurosurgical ProceduresCentralityConnectivityGraph theoryNeurosurgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.