Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119581›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2022

Dual hepatitis B and C-associated hepatocellular carcinoma: clinical characteristics, outcome, and prognostic role of albumin-bilirubin grade.

Chih-Chieh Ko, Shu-Yein Ho, Po-Hong Liu, Chia-Yang Hsu, Cheng-Yuan Hsia, Yi-Hsiang Huang, Chien-Wei Su, Hao-Jan Lei, Rheun-Chuan Lee, Ming-Chih Hou and 1 more

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chih-Chieh Ko *Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Shu-Yein Ho *School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Po-Hong LiuSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chia-Yang HsuSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Cheng-Yuan HsiaSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Hsiang HuangDepartment of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chien-Wei SuDepartment of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hao-Jan LeiSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Rheun-Chuan LeeSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Ming-Chih HouDepartment of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Teh-Ia HuoDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Taipei, 11217, Taiwan, ROC. tihuo@vghtpe.gov.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2202-521X

Funding

Taipei Veterans General Hospital V110C-001Taipei Veterans General Hospital VN111-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlbumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade is used to evaluate the outcome of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) which is often associated with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. This study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics, outcome, and prognostic role of ALBI grade in dual HBV/HCV-related HCC.

methodsA total 3341 HCC patients with viral etiology were prospectively enrolled and retrospectively analyzed. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards model was used to identify independent prognostic predictors.

resultsOf all patients, 2083 (62%), 1068 (32%), and 190 (6%) patients had HBV, HCV, and dual HBV/HCV infection, respectively. The mean age of HBV, HCV, and dual virus group was 60, 68, and 64 years (p < 0.001), respectively. There was no significant survival difference between HBV, HCV, and dual HBV/HCV-related HCC group (p = 0.712). Multivariate Cox analysis in dual HBV/HCV-related HCC showed that multiple tumors [hazard ratio (HR): 1.537, p = 0.044], tumor size >3 cm (HR 2.014, p = 0.044), total tumor volume (TTV) >50 cm

conclusionsDual viral infection does not accelerate the development of HCC in HBV carriers. Patient survival is similar between dual HBV/HCV-related HCC and single HBV- or HCV-related HCC group. The ALBI grade is a robust prognostic model in dual virus-related HCC to discriminate patient long-term survival.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis CLiver NeoplasmsAlbuminsBilirubinHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAlbuminsBilirubinALBI gradeDual HBV/HCV infectionHepatocellular carcinomaPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.