Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119379›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Prevalence and determinant factors of mental health problems among healthcare professionals during COVID-19 pandemic in southern Ethiopia: multicentre cross-sectional study.

Mohammed Ayalew, Bedilu Deribe, Yacob Abraham, Yared Reta, Fikru Tadesse, Semira Defar, Dawit Hoyiso, Tebeje Ashegu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  12. Prevalence of Mental Disorders Among Healthcare Workers After the Pandemic in Vietnam and Associated Factors: a Cross-sectional Study.Acta informatica medica : AIM : journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina : casopis Drustva za medicinsku informatiku BiH · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammed AyalewSchool of Nursing, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia mameayale@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9973-5741
Bedilu DeribeSchool of Nursing, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.
Yacob AbrahamSchool of Nursing, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.
Yared RetaSchool of Nursing, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8509-2287
Fikru TadesseSchool of Nursing, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.
Semira DefarDepartment of Midwifery, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.
Dawit HoyisoSchool of Nursing, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.
Tebeje AsheguDepartment of Midwifery, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress and its determinant factors during COVID-19 pandemic among healthcare professionals in southern Ethiopia.

designMulti-centre cross-sectional study. SETTING AND STUDY PERIOD: Randomly selected public hospitals in Sidama, southern Ethiopia between 25 September 2020 and 25 October 2020.

participants387 healthcare professionals were randomly selected. OUTCOME MEASURES: Prevalence and determinant factors of depression, anxiety and stress was assessed.

resultDepression, anxiety and stress prevalence were shown to be 50.1% (95% confidence interval (CI) 45.0% to 55.0%), 55.0% (95% CI 51.1% to 59.9%) and 38.5% (95% CI 33.6% to 43.2%), respectively. Being female (adjusted odd ratio (AOR) 3.71, 95% CI 2.31 to 5.97), married (AOR 2.28, 95% CI 1.34 to 3.86), living alone (AOR 1.87, 95% CI 1.09 to 3.20), nurses (AOR 2.94, 95% CI 1.44 to 5.99) and working in inpatients (AOR 0.53, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.93) were significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Moreover, older age groups (AOR 3.15, 95% CI 1.04 to 6.56), females (AOR 3.25, 95% CI 2.01 to 5.25), married (AOR 1.69, 95% CI 1.01 to 2.87) and nurses (AOR 3.32, 95% CI 1.63 to 6.78) were significantly associated with symptoms of anxiety. Stress symptoms were significantly high among females (AOR 2.47, 95% CI 1.53 to 3.97), married (AOR 2.77, 95% CI 1.60 to 4.78), living alone (AOR 2.01, 95% CI 1.15 to 3.52), nurses (AOR 2.34, 95% CI 1.11 to 4.92) and working in units other than emergency (inpatient (AOR 0.32, 95% CI 0.18 to 0.57) and other units (AOR 0.48, 95% CI 0.25 to 0.95)).

conclusionThe current study found that healthcare professionals have high levels of depression, anxiety and stress symptoms. Sex, age, marital status, type of profession, living status and working environment were significant factors for mental health problems in healthcare professionals during the pandemic. Healthcare professionals require mental health support at which monitoring and control can be performed during and after the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareDepressionEthiopiaFemaleHumansMental HealthPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2adult psychiatryanxiety disordersCOVID-19depression & mood disordersmental healthpsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID35119379
PMCPMC8718344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.