Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119215›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2022

Prognostic value of the liver fibrosis marker fibrosis-5 index in patients with acute heart failure.

Daichi Maeda, Yumiko Kanzaki, Kazushi Sakane, Kosuke Tsuda, Kanako Akamatsu, Ryoto Hourai, Takahiro Okuno, Daisuke Tokura, Sayuri Nakayama, Hitomi Hasegawa and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A Novel Liver Fibrosis Marker FIB-5 Index Predicted Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy and Prognostic Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2024
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  14. The Liver in Heart Failure: From Biomarkers to Clinical Risk.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daichi MaedaDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Yumiko KanzakiDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Kazushi SakaneDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Kosuke TsudaDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Kanako AkamatsuDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Ryoto HouraiDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Takahiro OkunoDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Daisuke TokuraDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Sayuri NakayamaDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Hitomi HasegawaDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Hideaki MoritaDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Takahide ItoDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Masaaki HoshigaDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 5698686, Japan.
Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRecently, liver fibrosis markers, such as the fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4), have been shown to be associated with prognosis in patients with heart failure. The fibrosis-5 (FIB-5) index, which assesses albumin, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate transaminase, alanine aminotransferase and platelet count, is a simple liver fibrosis marker that was reported to be superior to FIB-4 for differentiation of liver fibrosis. This study aimed to compare the prognostic value of FIB-4 and FIB-5 in patients with heart failure. METHODS AND

resultsThe FIB-4 and FIB-5 scores were calculated at discharge in 906 patients hospitalized with heart failure. The patients were stratified into three groups based on their FIB-5 scores: low (n = 303), middle (n = 301), and high (n = 302) FIB-5 groups. The primary endpoint was a composite of cardiac death or rehospitalization for heart failure. The low FIB-5 group was older and had larger inferior vena cava diameters and higher brain natriuretic peptide levels than the other two groups. The primary endpoint occurred in 156 (51.5%), 110 (36.5%), and 54 patients (17.9%) in the low, middle, and high FIB-5 groups, respectively (P < 0.001). On Cox proportional hazard analysis, the low FIB-5 was independently associated with the primary endpoint after adjustment for confounding factors. The association was consistent in both patients with preserved and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and there was no significant interaction between LVEF phenotypes in terms of the prognostic impact of FIB-5 (P for interaction = 0.311). FIB-5 was superior to FIB-4 as a prognostic indicator of the primary endpoint (continuous net reclassification improvement, 0.530; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.399-0.662; P < 0.001; integrated discrimination improvement, 0.072; 95% CI, 0.057-0.088; P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe FIB-5 is a useful risk stratification marker with better prognostic value than FIB-4 in patients hospitalized with heart failure.

Indexed as

Heart FailureVentricular Function, LeftFibrosisHumansLiver CirrhosisPrognosisStroke VolumeBiomarkersHeart failureLeft ventricular ejection fractionLiver fibrosisPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID35119215
PMCPMC8934979
OpenAlexW4210461944

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.