Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35119057›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of occupational medicine and environmental health2022

YouTube as a source of information on carbon monoxide poisoning: a content-quality analysis.

Michał Krakowiak, Małgorzata Rak, Paweł Krakowiak, Kinga Racisz, Paweł Słoniewski, Tomasz Ilczak, Anna Krakowiak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michał KrakowiakMedical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland (Neurosurgery Department).
Małgorzata RakUniversity of Bielsko-Biala, Bielsko-Biała, Poland (Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Emergency Medicine).
Paweł KrakowiakMedical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Military Medical Faculty).
Kinga RaciszMedical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Military Medical Faculty).
Paweł SłoniewskiMedical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland (Neurosurgery Department).
Tomasz IlczakUniversity of Bielsko-Biala, Bielsko-Biała, Poland (Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Emergency Medicine).
Anna KrakowiakNofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland (Department of Toxicology).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe variety of clinical presentation on the topic of carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication ranges from slight headache to coma or death. YouTube allows patients to search not only for entertainment but also medical advice. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the content and quality of YouTube videos concerning CO poisoning as a source of knowledge for non-medical audience. MATERIAL AND

methodsOn the December 8, 2020 a YouTube search was conducted for the following phrases: "carbon monoxide poisoning," "carbon monoxide symptoms," "CO poisoning," "carbon monoxide asphyxiation," "carbon monoxide intoxication" using the "incognito mode" and without attachment to Google Account. The search results were set as: "default" in the YouTube browser. The first 50 results were taken into consideration. Two raters, a specialist in emergency medicine and a specialist in clinical toxicology rated videos with Quality Criteria for Consumer Health Information (DISCERN), Global Quality Score (GQS) and

resultsNinety-five videos were included. The interclass coefficient for DISCERN, GQS and JAMA scores were: 0.8, 0.74 and 0.62 reaching good and moderate reliability. The mean DISCERN/GQS/JAMA was 28.1 (SD 7.9), 2.5 (SD 0.8) and 1.1 (SD 0.7) respectively. Higher DISCERN/GQS/JAMA had videos providing information on: exposure time, treatment options, hyperbaric chamber indications as well as physician speaker (p < 0.05). Video Power Index was higher when the video contained animations and presented patients own history of CO exposure but not influenced the DISCERN/ GQS/JAMA scores. Videos providing misleading information had a higher like ratio.

conclusionsThe overall video quality was poor indicating inappropriate educational and informative value for patients who search information about carbon monoxide poisoning. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2022;35(3):285-95.

Indexed as

Carbon Monoxide PoisoningSocial MediaCarbon MonoxideHumansInformation DisseminationReproducibility of ResultsUnited StatesVideo RecordingCarbon Monoxidecarbon monoxidefirst aidpoisonssocial mediaverificationYouTube

Identifiers

PMID35119057
PMCPMC10464766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.