Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35118790›Full record

ArticleBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2022

Middle cerebral arterial flow redistribution is an indicator for intrauterine fetal compromise in late pregnancy in low-resource settings: A prospective cohort study.

Sam Ali, Michael G Kawooya, Josaphat Byamugisha, Isaac M Kakibogo, Esther A Biira, Adia N Kagimu, Diederick E Grobbee, David Zakus, Aris T Papageorghiou, Kerstin Klipstein-Grobusch and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Fetal movement trials: Where is the evidence in settings with a high burden of stillbirths?BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Sam AliJulius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5459-2804
Michael G KawooyaErnest Cook Ultrasound Research and Education Institute (ECUREI), Mengo Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Josaphat ByamugishaSchool of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Isaac M KakibogoAntenatal and Maternity Unit, Kagadi Hospital, Kagadi District, Uganda.
Esther A BiiraThe Women's Place, Kampala, Uganda.
Adia N KagimuErnest Cook Ultrasound Research and Education Institute (ECUREI), Mengo Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Diederick E GrobbeeJulius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
David ZakusDivision of Clinical Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Aris T PapageorghiouNuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kerstin Klipstein-GrobuschJulius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marcus J RijkenJulius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NLMengo Hospital · UGJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBKagawa University Hospital · JPMakerere University · UGUganda Media Women’s Association · UGUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Grand Challenges Canada R-ST-POC-1808-17038Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht FM/ADB/D- 18-015006Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht Ref
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to determine the prevalence of abnormal umbilical artery (UA), uterine artery (UtA), middle cerebral artery (MCA) and cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) Doppler, and their relationship with adverse perinatal outcomes in women undergoing routine antenatal care in the third trimester.

designProspective cohort.

settingKagadi Hospital, Uganda. POPULATION: Non-anomalous singleton pregnancies.

methodsWomen underwent an early dating ultrasound and a third-trimester Doppler scan between 32 and 40 weeks of gestation, from 2018 to 2020. We handled missing data using multiple imputation and analysed the data using descriptive methods and a binary logistic regression model.

main outcome measuresComposite adverse perinatal outcome (CAPO), perinatal death and stillbirth.

resultsWe included 995 women. The mean gestational age at Doppler scan was 36.9 weeks (SD 1.02 weeks) and 88.9% of the women gave birth in a health facility. About 4.4% and 5.6% of the UA pulsatility index (PI) and UtA PI were above the 95th percentile, whereas 16.4% and 10.4% of the MCA PI and CPR were below the fifth percentile, respectively. Low CPR was strongly associated with stillbirth (OR 4.82, 95% CI 1.09-21.30). CPR and MCA PI below the fifth percentile were independently associated with CAPO; the association with MCA PI was stronger in small-for-gestational-age neonates (OR 3.75, 95% CI 1.18-11.88).

conclusionIn late gestation, abnormal UA PI was rare. Fetuses with cerebral blood flow redistribution were at increased risk of stillbirth and perinatal complications. Further studies examining the predictive accuracy and effectiveness of antenatal Doppler ultrasound screening in reducing the risk of perinatal deaths in low- and middle-income countries are warranted. TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: Blood flow redistribution to the fetal brain is strongly associated with stillbirths in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

Perinatal DeathStillbirthFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFetusHumansInfant, NewbornMiddle Cerebral ArteryPregnancyPrenatal CareProspective StudiesPulsatile FlowUltrasonography, DopplerUltrasonography, PrenatalUmbilical Arteriescerebroplacental ratiodeveloping countriesDoppler ultrasoundperinatal deathpredictionprenatal carescreeningstillbirth

Identifiers

PMID35118790
PMCPMC9545180
OpenAlexW4210600556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.