ArticleParasitology research2022
Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies in fattening pigs and sows from intensive farms in northern Italy.
Article in Parasitology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global Prevalence of Neospora caninum in Domestic Pigs (Sus domesticus) and Wild Boars (Sus scrofa): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Veterinary medicine and science · 2025Pooled it
- Serological survey on Sarcoptes scabiei var. suis in fattening pigs and sows from intensive farms in Italy.Parasitology research · 2026Article
- Evidence of in Utero Anti-Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Serological survey of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in pigs from various regions of Poland.BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
- From the laboratory to the field: how to mitigate pregnancy losses in embryo transfer programs?Animal reproduction · 2024Review
- Seroprevalence ofVeterinary sciences · 2023Article
- Serological Prevalence ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Molecular detection of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum and Sarcocystis spp in tissues of Sus scrofa slaughtered in southern Brazil.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2023Article
- The Utility of Serological Analysis forAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Switzerland-wideFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022Article
- Seroepidemiology of Neosporosis in Various Animals in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Neospora caninum (Apicomplexa, Sarcocystidae) is a major cause of reproductive failure in cattle. In pigs, only a few studies investigated the effects of this parasite on reproductive efficiency. Considering the relevance of swine farms in northern Italian regions, an epidemiological survey was designed to investigate the spread of N. caninum infection. Three hundred seventy fattening pigs and sows from 23 intensive farms in Lombardy were sampled. Sera were analyzed by a commercial immunofluorescence antibody test. Statistical analysis through univariate and multivariate generalized linear models was conducted to detect farm management practices enhancing the risk of infection. At the farm level, 52.1% (12/23) of the selected farms, 72.7% housing sows and 40% fattening pigs, scored positive. At the individual level, 25 animals (25/370, P = 6.7%) were positive to N. caninum antibodies: one fattening pig and two sows showed an antibody titer of 1:100, and in two sows, an antibody titer of 1:400 and 1:6400 was evidenced. A higher seroprevalence was detected in sows (17/151, P = 11.2%) if compared to fattening pigs (8/219, P = 3.6%) (OR = 1.19, P value = 0.000 in sows). Moreover, a higher seroprevalence was recorded in farms with low and moderate sanitary score (P = 100% and P = 64.2%, respectively) if compared to farms with high sanitary score (P = 22.2%) (OR = 1.24, P value = 0.007 in score = 1 and OR = 1.10, P value = 0.050 in score = 2). This study provides the first data on the circulation of N. caninum in intensive swine farms in Italy, demonstrating the spread of the parasite in fattening pigs and sows in Lombardy region.
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