Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35118224›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology2022

The Experience of a Gluten-free Diet in Children with Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease.

Rohan Kakkar, Alex Fung, Collin Barker, Alice Foster, Brenden E Hursh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Coeliac disease: complications and comorbidities.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rohan KakkarDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8249-0036
Alex FungDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Collin BarkerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0925-2728
Alice FosterDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3133-7541
Brenden E HurshDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5195-2103

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined overall self-reported adherence to gluten-free diet (GFD) in children with type 1 diabetes and celiac disease (T1DCD) compared to children with celiac disease (CD). Secondary objectives included gaining insight into self-reported symptoms, barriers to adherence, and experience of a GFD between groups.

methodsChildren <18 years old who had been seen at BC Children's Hospital for T1DCD or CD were invited to participate in a web-based questionnaire and medical record review.

resultsA total of 26 children with T1DCD and 46 children with CD participated in the study. The groups' demographics and symptoms of CD were similar; however, a greater proportion of those with T1DCD were asymptomatic at diagnosis (T1DCD 27%; CD 7%;

conclusionChildren with T1DCD face specific barriers in adherence that are more impactful compared with children living with CD. These children are more often asymptomatic at diagnosis, and they go on to experience different impacts of a GFD spanning across home and social settings. Given the complexity of having a dual diagnosis, CD care should be tailored specifically to children living with T1DCD.

Indexed as

AdolescentCeliac diseaseChildGluten-free dietPatient complianceType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID35118224
PMCPMC8806040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.