Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35118212›Full record

ArticleProgress in rehabilitation medicine2022

Preoperative Walking Capacity Indirectly Relates to Decreased Postoperative Complications in Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancer.

Tsuyoshi Hara, Eisuke Kogure, Shinno Iijima, Yasuhisa Fukawa, Akira Kubo, Wataru Kakuda

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in rehabilitation medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tsuyoshi HaraDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Science, International University of Health and Welfare, Tochigi, Japan.
Eisuke KogureRehabilitation Progress Center Incorporated, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinno IijimaDivision of Rehabilitation, International University of Health and Welfare Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.
Yasuhisa FukawaDivision of Rehabilitation, International University of Health and Welfare Ichikawa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Akira KuboDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Science, International University of Health and Welfare, Tochigi, Japan.
Wataru KakudaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, Chiba, Japan.
International University of Health and Welfare · JPProgress Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPostoperative complications (PCs) in patients with gastrointestinal cancer (GIC) lead to reduced lifespan and poor quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between preoperative exercise-related factors, together with other contributory factors, and the frequency of PCs in patients with GIC.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional, three-institution study. We enrolled 299 patients who were scheduled for elective surgery for GIC (182 men and 117 women; age, 65.7 ± 11.0 years). PCs were graded using the Clavien-Dindo classification based on the medical records 1 month postoperatively. Exercise-related factors (the skeletal muscle index, the isometric knee extension torque, and the 6-min walk test [6 MWT] distance) were measured before surgery. Based on previous studies of factors contributing to complications, data on age, sex, clinical cancer stage, comorbidities, neoadjuvant therapy, type of surgery, surgery duration, blood loss, blood transfusion, laboratory data, respiratory function, body mass index, and visceral fat area were collected.

resultsThe frequency of PCs was positively correlated with surgery duration (β=0.427) and C-reactive protein (CRP) level on postoperative day 3 (β=0.189). The 6 MWT was negatively correlated with the frequency of PCs through CRP level on postoperative day 3 (β=-0.035). This model demonstrated an acceptable fit to the data (goodness-of-fit index, 0.979; adjusted goodness-of-fit index, 0.936; comparative fit index, 0.944; and root mean square error of approximation, 0.076).

conclusionsPreoperative walking capacity was correlated with PCs in patients undergoing GIC surgery. Prevention of PCs in patients with GIC requires the monitoring of both surgical parameters and postoperative inflammation.

Indexed as

gastrointestinal cancer patientspostoperative inflammationpreoperative walking capacity

Identifiers

PMID35118212
PMCPMC8784540
OpenAlexW4207029427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.