Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35118157›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2022

Preparedness to Combat Determinants of Underweight-Based Child Malnutrition in Flood-Affected Areas of Pakistan.

Ijaz Ul Haq, Xiang He, Abdul Majid Mujahid, Hira Ibrahim, Zafar Mehmood, Jahan Shah, Bilal Ahmed, Amjad Khan, Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki, Ihtisham Ul Haq and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ijaz Ul Haq *Department of Public Health & Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4852-2938
Xiang He *Department of Clinical Nutrition, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5677-5567
Abdul Majid MujahidBasic Health Unit Daiwal, Tehsil/District Khushab, District Health Authority Khushab, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6006-7325
Hira IbrahimJinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Center Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5017-491X
Zafar MehmoodDepartment of Math's, Stats & Computer Science, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-3686
Jahan ShahDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7211-1450
Bilal AhmedSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5447-0142
Amjad KhanDepartment of Public Health & Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0879-5376
Shahbaz Ahmad ZakkiDepartment of Public Health & Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3704-0834
Ihtisham Ul HaqDepartment of Public Health & Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-9873
Muhammad ShahzadDepartment of Public Health & Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2950-0271
Javed MuhammadDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2785-8985
Jielian XuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8376-533X
Saeed AhmedDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9148-778X
Muhammad SohailSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation, Yantai University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7398-2891
Jing MiaoDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Nanjing Tongren Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-4361
University of Haripur · PKNanjing Medical University · CNJinnah Postgraduate Medical Center · PKNational University of Medical Sciences · PKThe University of Agriculture, Peshawar · PKTongren Hospital · CNYantai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFloods badly impact the food and nutrition security in developing countries. The role of the government and the impact of floods on the underweight status of children in the affected areas is not clear. We aimed to find the determinants of underweight in flood-affected areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

methodsWe used a multistage sampling technique and selected 656 households during in the flood-affected areas of Pakistan. Data were collected in the three most affected districts. A validated questionnaire was used to find socioeconomic and demographic information, hygiene, and sanitation information. We used logistic regression to find the determinants of underweight, controlling for confounders.

resultsThe prevalence of global malnutrition based on underweight was 25.2%. The prevalence of underweight was higher in young age mothers (40.6%), younger age children (71.4%), large family size (28.4%), joint family (27%), and no toilet facility (28.9%). District Nowshera was at high risk of underweight based undernutrition, followed by district Charsadda compared to children belonging to Dera Ismail Khan. The significant risk factor that causes underweight was child lower age (

conclusionIn conclusion, risk factors of underweight should be appropriately targeted in the flood-hit areas of Pakistan. Governments should preallocate budgetary resources and enhance the emergency preparedness levels to facilitate the communities with flooding incidents and their aftermath in the shape of child underweight-based malnutrition.

Indexed as

Child Nutrition DisordersMalnutritionChildFemaleFloodsHumansInfantPakistanPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsThinness

Identifiers

PMID35118157
PMCPMC8807031
OpenAlexW4210478502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.