ArticleTranslational cancer research2020
The correlation of HPV16 and HPV18 with local vaginal immunity after the treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
Article in Translational cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interferon Gamma and Secretory Immunoglobulin A Levels Decrease in Persistent Anal Condyloma Acuminatum Infection.Annals of dermatology · 2025Article
- A population-based study of interactions between high-risk human papillomavirus infection and vaginal local cytokines CD4 CD8 IL-10 with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- A knowledge empowered explainable gene ontology fingerprint approach to improve gene functional explication and prediction.iScience · 2023Article
- Interactions between vaginal local cytokine IL-2 and high-risk human papillomavirus infection with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in a Chinese population-based study.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023Article
- Preliminary study of the use of E6/E7mRNA detection in screening and triage management of HR-HPV infection during pregnancy.Annals of translational medicine · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the correlation between the level of HPV16 and HPV18 in patients with cervical lesions and the local vaginal immunity after receiving treatment with different degrees of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC).
methodsOne hundred and thirty-six patients with LSIL (grade 1 CIN or CIN 1), 263 patients with HSIL (grade 2 and 3 CIN or CIN 2 and 3), and 33 patients with CSCC pathologically confirmed between November 2012 and September 2016 were assigned to the test group and 100 healthy women in the same period were assigned to the control group. ELISA was used to determine the levels of SIgA, IgG, IL-2, and IL-10 and the IL-2/IL-10 ratio in vaginal lavage fluid in the test group (before treatment and 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment) and the control group, respectively. Gene chip technology was adopted to test the HPV infection in the test group (before treatment and 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment) and the control group, respectively.
resultsThe results showed that the levels of SIgA, IgG, and IL-10 were positively correlated with the degree of cervical lesions and IL-2/IL-10 was negatively correlated with the degree in all patients before treatment. The levels of SIgA, IgG, and IL-10 were positively correlated with the degree of cervical lesions and IL-2/IL-10 was negatively correlated with the degree in HPV16 and HPV18-infected patients before receiving the treatment.
conclusionsThe recovery after the treatment of HPV infection is time-dependent and the immune system of patients with CIN starts to recover in the 6th month after treatment, early intervention is not recommended. However, the immune system is approximately in a normal sate at 12 months after treatment, at which time the efficacy can be evaluated, and clinical intervention can be initiated if necessary. The level of local immune factors in the vagina can be monitored to determine the progression and prognosis of patients' cervical lesions.
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