Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35117468›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2020

5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (DAC) treatment induces the MAGE-A10 expression and improves the cytotoxicity of MAGE-A10-specific CTLs in lung cancer cells.

Zhenhua Li, Peng Guo, Peiyuan Guo, Keqin Dong, Fei Liu, Yunyan Wu, Juan Li, Baoen Shan, Meixiang Sang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cancer/Testis Antigens as Targets for RNA-Based Anticancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenhua LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Peng GuoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Peiyuan GuoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.
Keqin DongSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.
Fei LiuResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Yunyan WuResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Juan LiResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Baoen ShanResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Meixiang SangResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Hebei Medical University · CNFourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMAGE-A10 is a subtype of the Melanoma-associated antigen A (MAGE-A), a class of tumor antigens that are extensively expressed in various histological types of tumors and represents an attractive target for tumor immunotherapy. Epigenetic-modifying drugs can enhance the expression of tumor antigens and improve the cytotoxicity of antigen-specific T cells. 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (DAC), a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor (DNMTI) considered an epigenetic-modifying drug, could enhance the expression of MAGE-A10 in cancer cells.

methodsHuman lung cancer cell lines (H1975 and A549) and primary lung cancer cells (L228, L329 and L419) were used. 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine was used to induce the expression of MAGE-A10 in tumor cells. MAGE-A10 antigenic peptide (sequence: SLLKFLAKV) was used to induce differentiation of MAGE-A10-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). Interferon-γ release assay was used to detect the capacity of MAGE-A10 peptide to induce CTLs. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) analysis was performed to detect the cytotoxicity of MAGE-A10-specific CTLs. Real-time PCR and western blot analysis was used to detect the mRNA and protein levels, respectively. Immunohistochemistry was performed to detect the protein expression in cancer and adjacent normal tissue. Kaplan-Meier plotter online database was used to analyze the overall survival (OS), post-progression survival (PPS), and first progression (FP).

resultsThe lysis rate of MAGE-A10-specific CTLs in L419 and H1975 were found to be 65.9% and 80.5%, respectively. Both L419 and H1975 showed significantly higher lysis rate in group 1 than in group 3 (6.7, 26.7%), group 2 (0, 0%) and group 4 (0, 0%) (P=0.0003, P≤0.0001, P≤0.0001, respectively). Online data mining using Kaplan-Meier plotter suggested that high expression of MAGE-A10 was significantly and negatively associated with OS (Plogrank =2.1e-05) and PPS (Plogrank =0.0057), and FP (Plogrank =3.2e-12).

conclusionsHigh-level expression of MAGE-A10 improved the anti-tumor immune cytotoxicity of MAGE-A10-specific CTLs in lung cancer cell lines and primary lung cancer cells. However, MAGE-A10 gene expression was negatively associated with prognosis according to the survival analysis. Thus, we hypothesize that high-level of MAGE-A10 expression

Indexed as

5-aza-2’-deoxycytidinecytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)Kaplan-Meier plotter databaselung cancerMAGE-A10

Identifiers

PMID35117468
PMCPMC8798493
OpenAlexW3007805476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.