Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35117397›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2020

Long-term survival results of patients with locally advanced gastric cancer and pathological complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and resection.

Tongbo Wang, Nianchang Wang, Hong Zhou, Aiping Zhou, Jing Jin, Yingtai Chen, Dongbing Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tongbo WangDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Nianchang WangDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Hong ZhouDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Aiping ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Jing JinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Yingtai ChenDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Dongbing ZhaoDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, the long-term outcomes of patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) who achieved a pathological complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant therapy are elusive. To evaluate the impact of pCR on the long-term survival of LAGC patients who underwent neoadjuvant therapy and evaluate the necessity of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of clinicopathological and survival data of patients who achieved a pCR after neoadjuvant therapy and resection at the China National Cancer Center between January 2007 and December 2018.

resultsUltimately, 39 patients enrolled in the current study, with a median follow-up time was 30.4 (range 2.5-101.6) months. The 3- and 5-year overall survival (OS) rates were 88.9% and 88.9%, respectively. And the 3- and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 88.9% and 88.9%, respectively. During the follow-up, recurrence was observed in 3 patients. Of all 39 patients, 51.3% (n=20) received postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy and 48.7% (n=19) did not. There was no significant difference in OS (P=0.48) and DFS (P=0.47) between patients who underwent postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy and patients who did not.

conclusionsPatients with LAGC who achieved a pCR after neoadjuvant therapy and resection might have a favorable OS and DFS. Our study failed to demonstrate the benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy for those patients.

Indexed as

Gastric cancerlocally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC)neoadjuvant therapypathological complete response (pCR)postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35117397
PMCPMC8798218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.