Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35117311›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2020

Nomogram for predicting axillary lymph node status after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer.

Mengshen Wang, Mozhi Wang, Zhenning Wang, Yongxi Song, Peng Gao, Pengliang Wang, Chong Wang, Xueting Yu, Fengheng Wei, Jingyi Guo and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mengshen Wang *Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Mozhi Wang *Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhenning WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yongxi SongDepartment of Surgical Oncology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Peng GaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Pengliang WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Chong WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xueting YuDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fengheng WeiDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jingyi GuoDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yingying XuDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany breast cancer patients benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). However, sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) after NAC remains controversial, especially for patients with axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) at diagnosis. We developed a nomogram for predicting axillary lymph node (ALN) status after NAC to screen for patients for whom SLNB may be beneficial.

methodsA total of 320 cT1-4N0-1M0 breast cancer patients receiving ALN dissection (ALND) after NAC were included. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses determined significant factors for predicting ALN status. Efficacy of the resulting nomogram was assessed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) and calibration curves, while decision curve analysis (DCA) was used to evaluated net clinical benefit. Our nomogram was validated using female patients grouped according to a diagnosis of node-positive (cN1) or node-negative (cN0) by ultrasound-guided needle biopsy of suspected lymph nodes before NAC.

resultsLogistic regression analyses indicated that estrogen receptor (ER), Ki67, degree of tumor regression, clinical tumor T stage after NAC, and ALN Breast Imagining-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category after NAC, were associated with ALN status. The resulting nomogram had an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.802 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.7485-0.8554], and the calibration plot showed strong uniformity between predicted and actual ALN status. DCA indicated a positive net benefit of nomogram predictions in our cohort. After internal validation, the cN1 and cN0 groups had an AUC of 0.7926 (95% CI, 0.7187-0.8665) and 0.8165 (95% CI, 0.7381-0.8949), respectively. The calibration plot indicated better performance in the cN0 group.

conclusionsAfter NAC, some patients may benefit from SLNB. Our nomogram predicts ALN status after NAC and has great potential to assist in clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Breast cancerneoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)nomogramsentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB)

Identifiers

PMID35117311
PMCPMC8797350
OpenAlexW3097205826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.